Surah Ar-Rum

الروم

Surah 30 · Ruku 2 of 6 · ayahs 11–19 · Juz 21 · pages 405–406 · Makki

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ٱللَّهُ يَبْدَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَلْقَ ثُمَّ يُعِيدُهُۥ ثُمَّ إِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿11﴾

Allah begins creation; then He will repeat it; then to Him you will be returned.

Word by word

AllahاللَّهُI
OriginatesيَبْدَأُF
The creationالْخَلْقَIالthe+خَلْقَCreation
ThenثُمَّH
He repeats itيُعِيدُهُCBFV+PRONATTيُعِيدُHe repeats+هُhim / his / it
ThenثُمَّH
To himإِلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِhim / his / it
You will be returnedتُرْجَعُونَF

وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ يُبْلِسُ ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ ﴿12﴾

And the Day the Hour appears the criminals will be in despair.

Word by word

And the dayوَيَوْمَCBICONJ+Nوَand+يَوْمَThe day
Will be establishedتَقُومُF
The hourالسَّاعَةُIالthe+سَاعَةُHour
Will be in despairيُبْلِسُF
The criminalsالْمُجْرِمُونَIالthe+مُجْرِمُونَCriminals

وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُم مِّن شُرَكَآئِهِمْ شُفَعَٰٓؤُا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ كَٰفِرِينَ ﴿13﴾

And there will not be for them among their [alleged] partners any intercessors, and they will [then] be disbelievers in their partners.

Word by word

And notوَلَمْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْNot
Will beيَكُنْF
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
AmongمِنْH
Theirs partnersشُرَكَائِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTشُرَكَائِTheirs partners+هِمْthem / their
Any intercessorsشُفَعَاءُI
And they will beوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey will be
In their partnersبِشُرَكَائِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+شُرَكَائِTheir partners+هِمْthem / their
DisbelieversكَافِرِينَI

وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَفَرَّقُونَ ﴿14﴾

And the Day the Hour appears - that Day they will become separated.

Word by word

And the dayوَيَوْمَCBICONJ+Nوَand+يَوْمَThe day
Will be establishedتَقُومُF
The hourالسَّاعَةُIالthe+سَاعَةُHour
That dayيَوْمَئِذٍIيَوْمday=إِذْthat
They will become separatedيَتَفَرَّقُونَF

فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ فَهُمْ فِى رَوْضَةٍ يُحْبَرُونَ ﴿15﴾

And as for those who had believed and done righteous deeds, they will be in a garden [of Paradise], delighted.

Word by word

Then as forفَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+أَمْor=مَاwhat
Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelievedآمَنُواF
And didوَعَمِلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDid
Righteous deedsالصَّالِحَاتِIالthe+صَالِحَاتِRighteous deeds
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
InفِيH
A gardenرَوْضَةٍI
Will be delightedيُحْبَرُونَF

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَلِقَآئِ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُحْضَرُونَ ﴿16﴾

But as for those who disbelieved and denied Our verses and the meeting of the Hereafter, those will be brought into the punishment [to remain].

Word by word

But as forوَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+أَمْor=مَاwhat
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelievedكَفَرُواF
And deniedوَكَذَّبُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَذَّبُواDenied
Our signsبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our
And the meetingوَلِقَاءِCBICONJ+Nوَand+لِقَاءِThe meeting
Of the HereafterالْآخِرَةِIالthe+آخِرَةِOf the Hereafter
Then thoseفَأُولَئِكَCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+أُولَئِكَThose
InفِيH
The punishmentالْعَذَابِIالthe+عَذَابِPunishment
Will be brought forthمُحْضَرُونَI

فَسُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ حِينَ تُمْسُونَ وَحِينَ تُصْبِحُونَ ﴿17﴾

So exalted is Allah when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning.

Word by word

So glory be toفَسُبْحَانَCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+سُبْحَانَGlory be to
AllahاللَّهِI
WhenحِينَI
You reach the eveningتُمْسُونَF
And whenوَحِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+حِينَWhen
You reach the morningتُصْبِحُونَF

وَلَهُ ٱلْحَمْدُ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَعَشِيًّا وَحِينَ تُظْهِرُونَ ﴿18﴾

And to Him is [due all] praise throughout the heavens and the earth. And [exalted is He] at night and when you are at noon.

Word by word

And for himوَلَهُCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُFor him
Are all praisesالْحَمْدُIالthe+حَمْدُAre all praises
InفِيH
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
And at nightوَعَشِيًّاCBICONJ+Nوَand+عَشِيًّاAt night
And whenوَحِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+حِينَWhen
You are at noonتُظْهِرُونَF

يُخْرِجُ ٱلْحَىَّ مِنَ ٱلْمَيِّتِ وَيُخْرِجُ ٱلْمَيِّتَ مِنَ ٱلْحَىِّ وَيُحْىِ ٱلْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا ۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ تُخْرَجُونَ ﴿19﴾

He brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living and brings to life the earth after its lifelessness. And thus will you be brought out.

Word by word

He brings forthيُخْرِجُF
The livingالْحَيَّIالthe+حَيَّLiving
FromمِنَH
The deadالْمَيِّتِIالthe+مَيِّتِDead
And he brings forthوَيُخْرِجُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُخْرِجُHe brings forth
The deadالْمَيِّتَIالthe+مَيِّتَDead
FromمِنَH
The livingالْحَيِّIالthe+حَيِّLiving
And he gives lifeوَيُحْيِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُحْيِيHe gives life
To the earthالْأَرْضَIالthe+أَرْضَTo the earth
AfterبَعْدَI
Its deathمَوْتِهَاCBIN+PRONATTمَوْتِIts death+هَاher / it / its
And thusوَكَذَلِكَCBICONJ+P+DEMوَand+كَذَلِكَThus
You will be brought forthتُخْرَجُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.