Surah Ar-Rad 13:1–7

الرعد

Surah 13 · Ruku 1 of 6 · ayahs 1–7 · Juz 13 · pages 249–250 · Madani

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Ar-Rad 13:1

الٓمٓر ۚ تِلْكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ ۗ وَٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ ٱلْحَقُّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿1﴾

Alif, Lam, Meem, Ra. These are the verses of the Book; and what has been revealed to you from your Lord is the truth, but most of the people do not believe.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Alif laam mim raالمرalif-lam-meem-raH
2TheseتِلْكَtilkaI
3Are the versesآيَاتُayatuI
4Of the Bookالْكِتَابِl-kitabiIالthe+كِتَابِOf the Book
5And that whichوَالَّذِيwa-alladhiCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِيThat which
6Has been revealedأُنْزِلَunzilaF
7To youإِلَيْكَilaykaCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
8FromمِنْminH
9Your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
10Is the truthالْحَقُّl-haquIالthe+حَقُّIs the truth
11ButوَلَكِنَّwalakinnaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
12MostأَكْثَرَaktharaI
13Of the mankindالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِOf the mankind
14Do notلَاlaH
15Believeيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minunaF

Ar-Rad 13:2

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى رَفَعَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ بِغَيْرِ عَمَدٍ تَرَوْنَهَا ۖ ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ ۖ كُلٌّ يَجْرِى لِأَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى ۚ يُدَبِّرُ ٱلْأَمْرَ يُفَصِّلُ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُم بِلِقَآءِ رَبِّكُمْ تُوقِنُونَ ﴿2﴾

It is Allah who erected the heavens without pillars that you [can] see; then He established Himself above the Throne and made subject the sun and the moon, each running [its course] for a specified term. He arranges [each] matter; He details the signs that you may, of the meeting with your Lord, be certain.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Allahاللَّهُal-lahuI
2Is the one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
3Raisedرَفَعَrafa'aF
4The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
5WithoutبِغَيْرِbighayriCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout
6Pillarsعَمَدٍ'amadinI
7That you seeتَرَوْنَهَاtarawnahaCBFV+PRONATTتَرَوْنَThat you see+هَاher / it / its
8ThenثُمَّthummaH
9He establishedاسْتَوَىistawaF
10Onعَلَى'alaH
11The throneالْعَرْشِl-'arshiIالthe+عَرْشِThrone
12And subjectedوَسَخَّرَwasakharaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَخَّرَSubjected
13The sunالشَّمْسَl-shamsaIالthe+شَمْسَSun
14And the moonوَالْقَمَرَwal-qamaraCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+قَمَرَMoon
15EachكُلٌّkullunI
16RunningيَجْرِيyajriF
17For a termلِأَجَلٍli-ajalinCBIP+Nلِfor / to+أَجَلٍA term
18AppointedمُسَمًّىmusammanI
19He arrangesيُدَبِّرُyudabbiruF
20The matterالْأَمْرَl-amraIالthe+أَمْرَMatter
21He detailsيُفَصِّلُyufassiluF
22The signsالْآيَاتِl-ayatiIالthe+آيَاتِSigns
23So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْla'allakumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
24In the meetingبِلِقَاءِbiliqa'iCBIP+Nبِwith / in+لِقَاءِThe meeting
25With your LordرَبِّكُمْrabbikumCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّWith your Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
26Believe with certaintyتُوقِنُونَtuqinunaF

Ar-Rad 13:3

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى مَدَّ ٱلْأَرْضَ وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ وَأَنْهَٰرًا ۖ وَمِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ جَعَلَ فِيهَا زَوْجَيْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ ۖ يُغْشِى ٱلَّيْلَ ٱلنَّهَارَ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿3﴾

And it is He who spread the earth and placed therein firmly set mountains and rivers; and from all of the fruits He made therein two mates; He causes the night to cover the day. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And heوَهُوَwahuwaCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
2Is the one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
3SpreadمَدَّmaddaF
4The earthالْأَرْضَl-ardaIالthe+أَرْضَEarth
5And placedوَجَعَلَwaja'alaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلَPlaced
6In itفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
7Firm mountainsرَوَاسِيَrawasiyaI
8And riversوَأَنْهَارًاwa-anharanCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْهَارًاRivers
9And fromوَمِنْwaminCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنْFrom
10AllكُلِّkulliI
11Of the fruitsالثَّمَرَاتِl-thamaratiIالthe+ثَمَرَاتِOf the fruits
12He madeجَعَلَja'alaF
13In itفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
14PairsزَوْجَيْنِzawjayniI
15TwoاثْنَيْنِithnayniI
16He coversيُغْشِيyughshiF
17The nightاللَّيْلَal-laylaIالthe+لَيْلَNight
18With the dayالنَّهَارَl-naharaIالthe+نَهَارَWith the day
19IndeedإِنَّinnaH
20InفِيfiH
21ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
22Surely are signsلَآيَاتٍla-ayatinCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آيَاتٍSurely are signs
23For a peopleلِقَوْمٍliqawminCBIP+Nلِfor / to+قَوْمٍA people
24Who ponderيَتَفَكَّرُونَyatafakkarunaF

Ar-Rad 13:4

وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ قِطَعٌ مُّتَجَٰوِرَٰتٌ وَجَنَّٰتٌ مِّنْ أَعْنَٰبٍ وَزَرْعٌ وَنَخِيلٌ صِنْوَانٌ وَغَيْرُ صِنْوَانٍ يُسْقَىٰ بِمَآءٍ وَٰحِدٍ وَنُفَضِّلُ بَعْضَهَا عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ فِى ٱلْأُكُلِ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ ﴿4﴾

And within the land are neighboring plots and gardens of grapevines and crops and palm trees, [growing] several from a root or otherwise, watered with one water; but We make some of them exceed others in [quality of] fruit. Indeed in that are signs for a people who reason.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And inوَفِيwafiCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
2The earthالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
3Are tracksقِطَعٌqita'unI
4NeighboringمُتَجَاوِرَاتٌmutajawiratunI
5And gardensوَجَنَّاتٌwajannatunCBICONJ+Nوَand+جَنَّاتٌGardens
6OfمِنْminH
7Grapevinesأَعْنَابٍa'nabinI
8And cropsوَزَرْعٌwazar'unCBICONJ+Nوَand+زَرْعٌCrops
9And date palmsوَنَخِيلٌwanakhilunCBICONJ+Nوَand+نَخِيلٌDate palms
10Trees growing from a single rootصِنْوَانٌsinwanunI
11And trees not growing from a single rootوَغَيْرُwaghayruCBICONJ+Nوَand+غَيْرُTrees not growing from a single root
12And trees not growing from a single rootصِنْوَانٍsinwaninI
13WateredيُسْقَىyusqaF
14With one waterبِمَاءٍbima'inCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَاءٍOne water
15With one waterوَاحِدٍwahidinI
16But we cause to exceedوَنُفَضِّلُwanufaddiluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نُفَضِّلُBut we cause to exceed
17Some of themبَعْضَهَاba'dahaCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضَSome of+هَاher / it / its
18Overعَلَى'alaH
19Othersبَعْضٍba'dinI
20InفِيfiH
21The fruitالْأُكُلِl-ukuliIالthe+أُكُلِFruit
22IndeedإِنَّinnaH
23InفِيfiH
24ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
25Surely are signsلَآيَاتٍla-ayatinCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آيَاتٍSurely are signs
26For a peopleلِقَوْمٍliqawminCBIP+Nلِfor / to+قَوْمٍA people
27Who use reasonيَعْقِلُونَya'qilunaF

Ar-Rad 13:5

وَإِن تَعْجَبْ فَعَجَبٌ قَوْلُهُمْ أَءِذَا كُنَّا تُرَٰبًا أَءِنَّا لَفِى خَلْقٍ جَدِيدٍ ۗ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِرَبِّهِمْ ۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْأَغْلَٰلُ فِىٓ أَعْنَاقِهِمْ ۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿5﴾

And if you are astonished, [O Muhammad] - then astonishing is their saying, "When we are dust, will we indeed be [brought] into a new creation?" Those are the ones who have disbelieved in their Lord, and those will have shackles upon their necks, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
2You are astonishedتَعْجَبْta'jabF
3Then astonishingفَعَجَبٌfa'ajabunCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+عَجَبٌAstonishing
4Is their sayingقَوْلُهُمْqawluhumCBIN+PRONATTقَوْلُIs their saying+هُمْthem / their
5Whenأَإِذَاa-idhaCBIINTG+Tأَis it? / did?+إِذَاWhen
6We areكُنَّاkunnaF
7DustتُرَابًاturabanI
8Will weأَإِنَّاa-innaCBHINTG+ACC+PRONATTأَis it? / did?+إِWill we+ناus / our
9Be indeed inلَفِيlafiCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+فِيBe indeed in
10A creationخَلْقٍkhalqinI
11NewجَدِيدٍjadidinI
12Thoseأُولَئِكَula'ikaI
13Are the ones whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
14DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF
15In their LordبِرَبِّهِمْbirabbihimCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+رَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
16And thoseوَأُولَئِكَwa-ula'ikaCBICONJ+DEMوَand+أُولَئِكَThose
17The iron chainsالْأَغْلَالُl-aghlaluIالthe+أَغْلَالُIron chains
18Will be inفِيfiH
19Their necksأَعْنَاقِهِمْa'naqihimCBIN+PRONATTأَعْنَاقِTheir necks+هِمْthem / their
20Thoseوَأُولَئِكَwa-ula'ikaCBICONJ+DEMوَand+أُولَئِكَThose
21Are the companionsأَصْحَابُashabuI
22Of the fireالنَّارِl-nariIالthe+نَارِOf the fire
23TheyهُمْhumI
24In itفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
25Will abide foreverخَالِدُونَkhalidunaI

Ar-Rad 13:6

وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ قَبْلَ ٱلْحَسَنَةِ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِمُ ٱلْمَثُلَٰتُ ۗ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَذُو مَغْفِرَةٍ لِّلنَّاسِ عَلَىٰ ظُلْمِهِمْ ۖ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَشَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ ﴿6﴾

They impatiently urge you to bring about evil before good, while there has already occurred before them similar punishments [to what they demand]. And indeed, your Lord is full of forgiveness for the people despite their wrongdoing, and indeed, your Lord is severe in penalty.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And they ask you to hastenوَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَwayasta'jilunakaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَسْتَعْجِلُونَThey ask you to hasten+كَyou / your
2The evilبِالسَّيِّئَةِbil-sayi'atiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+سَيِّئَةِEvil
3BeforeقَبْلَqablaI
4The goodالْحَسَنَةِl-hasanatiIالthe+حَسَنَةِGood
5And verilyوَقَدْwaqadCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+قَدْVerily
6Has occurredخَلَتْkhalatF
7Before themمِنْminH
8Before themقَبْلِهِمُqablihimuCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+هِمُthem / their
9[the] similar punishmentsالْمَثُلَاتُl-mathulatuIالthe+مَثُلَاتُ[the] similar punishments
10And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
11Your LordرَبَّكَrabbakaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your
12Is full of forgivenessلَذُوladhuCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+ذُوIs full of forgiveness
13Is full of forgivenessمَغْفِرَةٍmaghfiratinI
14For mankindلِلنَّاسِlilnnasiCBIP+Nلِلfor the+نَاسِMankind
15Forعَلَى'alaH
16Their wrongdoingظُلْمِهِمْzulmihimCBIN+PRONATTظُلْمِTheir wrongdoing+هِمْthem / their
17And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
18Your LordرَبَّكَrabbakaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your
19Is severeلَشَدِيدُlashadiduCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+شَدِيدُIs severe
20In the penaltyالْعِقَابِl-'iqabiIالthe+عِقَابِIn the penalty

Ar-Rad 13:7

وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَوْلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مُنذِرٌ ۖ وَلِكُلِّ قَوْمٍ هَادٍ ﴿7﴾

And those who disbelieved say, "Why has a sign not been sent down to him from his Lord?" You are only a warner, and for every people is a guide.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And sayوَيَقُولُwayaquluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُSay
2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF
4Why notلَوْلَاlawlaH
5Has been sent downأُنْزِلَunzilaF
6To himعَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+هِhim / his / it
7A signآيَةٌayatunI
8FromمِنْminH
9His LordرَبِّهِrabbihiCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّHis Lord+هِhim / his / it
10OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
11YouأَنْتَantaI
12Are a warnerمُنْذِرٌmundhirunI
13And for everyوَلِكُلِّwalikulliCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِfor / to+كُلِّEvery
14PeopleقَوْمٍqawminI
15Is a guideهَادٍhadinI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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