Surah Ar-Rad

الرعد

Surah 13 · Ruku 4 of 6 · ayahs 27–31 · Juz 13 · pages 252–253 · Madani

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وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَوْلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُضِلُّ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِىٓ إِلَيْهِ مَنْ أَنَابَ ﴿27﴾

And those who disbelieved say, "Why has a sign not been sent down to him from his Lord?" Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, Allah leaves astray whom He wills and guides to Himself whoever turns back [to Him] -

Word by word

And sayوَيَقُولُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُSay
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelievedكَفَرُواF
Why has notلَوْلَاH
Been sent downأُنْزِلَF
Upon himعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِhim / his / it
A signآيَةٌI
FromمِنْH
His LordرَبِّهِCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّHis Lord+هِhim / his / it
SayقُلْF
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Lets go astrayيُضِلُّF
WhomمَنْI
He willsيَشَاءُF
And guidesوَيَهْدِيCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَهْدِيGuides
To himselfإِلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo himself+هِhim / his / it
WhoeverمَنْI
Turns backأَنَابَF

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَطْمَئِنُّ قُلُوبُهُم بِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ أَلَا بِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ تَطْمَئِنُّ ٱلْقُلُوبُ ﴿28﴾

Those who have believed and whose hearts are assured by the remembrance of Allah. Unquestionably, by the remembrance of Allah hearts are assured."

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelievedآمَنُواF
And find satisfactionوَتَطْمَئِنُّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَطْمَئِنُّFind satisfaction
Their heartsقُلُوبُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبُTheir hearts+هُمْthem / their
In the remembranceبِذِكْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ذِكْرِThe remembrance
Of AllahاللَّهِI
No doubtأَلَاHأَنْthat=لَاnot
In the remembrance of AllahبِذِكْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ذِكْرِThe remembrance of Allah
In the remembrance of AllahاللَّهِI
Find satisfactionتَطْمَئِنُّF
The heartsالْقُلُوبُIالthe+قُلُوبُHearts

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ طُوبَىٰ لَهُمْ وَحُسْنُ مَـَٔابٍ ﴿29﴾

Those who have believed and done righteous deeds - a good state is theirs and a good return.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelievedآمَنُواF
And didوَعَمِلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDid
Righteous deedsالصَّالِحَاتِIالthe+صَالِحَاتِRighteous deeds
BlessednessطُوبَىI
Is for themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
And a beautifulوَحُسْنُCBICONJ+Nوَand+حُسْنُA beautiful
Place of returnمَآبٍI

كَذَٰلِكَ أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ فِىٓ أُمَّةٍ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهَآ أُمَمٌ لِّتَتْلُوَا۟ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ وَهُمْ يَكْفُرُونَ بِٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ۚ قُلْ هُوَ رَبِّى لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْهِ مَتَابِ ﴿30﴾

Thus have We sent you to a community before which [other] communities have passed on so you might recite to them that which We revealed to you, while they disbelieve in the Most Merciful. Say, "He is my Lord; there is no deity except Him. Upon Him I rely, and to Him is my return."

Word by word

ThusكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
We have sent youأَرْسَلْنَاكَCBFV+PRONATTأَرْسَلْنَاWe have sent+كَyou / your
ToفِيH
A nationأُمَّةٍI
VerilyقَدْH
Have passed awayخَلَتْF
Before itمِنْH
Before itقَبْلِهَاCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+هَاher / it / its
NationsأُمَمٌI
So that you might reciteلِتَتْلُوَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَتْلُوَاSo that you might recite
To themعَلَيْهِمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+هِمُthem / their
WhatالَّذِيI
We revealedأَوْحَيْنَاF
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
While theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْWhile they
DisbelieveيَكْفُرُونَF
In the most GraciousبِالرَّحْمَنِCBIP+PNبِwith / in+الthe+رَحْمَنِMost Gracious
SayقُلْF
HeهُوَI
Is my LordرَبِّيCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّIs my Lord+يme / my
There is noلَاH
GodإِلَهَI
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
HimهُوَI
Upon himعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِhim / his / it
I put my trustتَوَكَّلْتُF
And to himوَإِلَيْهِCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+إِلَيْهِTo him
Is my returnمَتَابِI

وَلَوْ أَنَّ قُرْءَانًا سُيِّرَتْ بِهِ ٱلْجِبَالُ أَوْ قُطِّعَتْ بِهِ ٱلْأَرْضُ أَوْ كُلِّمَ بِهِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ ۗ بَل لِّلَّهِ ٱلْأَمْرُ جَمِيعًا ۗ أَفَلَمْ يَا۟يْـَٔسِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَن لَّوْ يَشَآءُ ٱللَّهُ لَهَدَى ٱلنَّاسَ جَمِيعًا ۗ وَلَا يَزَالُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ تُصِيبُهُم بِمَا صَنَعُوا۟ قَارِعَةٌ أَوْ تَحُلُّ قَرِيبًا مِّن دَارِهِمْ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِىَ وَعْدُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُخْلِفُ ٱلْمِيعَادَ ﴿31﴾

And if there was any qur'an by which the mountains would be removed or the earth would be broken apart or the dead would be made to speak, [it would be this Qur'an], but to Allah belongs the affair entirely. Then have those who believed not accepted that had Allah willed, He would have guided the people, all of them? And those who disbelieve do not cease to be struck, for what they have done, by calamity - or it will descend near their home - until there comes the promise of Allah. Indeed, Allah does not fail in [His] promise.

Word by word

And ifوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
That wasأَنَّH
Any QuranقُرْآنًاI
Could be movedسُيِّرَتْF
By itبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
The mountainsالْجِبَالُIالthe+جِبَالُMountains
OrأَوْH
Could be cloven asunderقُطِّعَتْF
By itبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
The earthالْأَرْضُIالthe+أَرْضُEarth
OrأَوْH
Could be made toكُلِّمَF
By itبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
The deadالْمَوْتَىIالthe+مَوْتَىDead
NayبَلْH
With AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِWith Allah
Is the commandالْأَمْرُIالthe+أَمْرُIs the command
AllجَمِيعًاI
Then do notأَفَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَمْDo not
KnowيَيْأَسِF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelieveآمَنُواF
ThatأَنْH
IfلَوْH
Allah had willedيَشَاءُF
Allah had willedاللَّهُI
SurelyلَهَدَىCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+هَدَىSurely
All of the mankindالنَّاسَIالthe+نَاسَAll of the mankind
All of the mankindجَمِيعًاI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Will ceaseيَزَالُF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelieveكَفَرُواF
To strike themتُصِيبُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتُصِيبُTo strike+هُمْthem / their
For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what
They didصَنَعُواF
A disasterقَارِعَةٌI
OrأَوْH
It settlesتَحُلُّF
CloseقَرِيبًاI
FromمِنْH
Their homesدَارِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTدَارِTheir homes+هِمْthem / their
UntilحَتَّىH
ComesيَأْتِيَF
The promise of AllahوَعْدُI
The promise of AllahاللَّهِI
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Will notلَاH
FailيُخْلِفُF
In the promiseالْمِيعَادَIالthe+مِيعَادَIn the promise

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.