Surah Muhammad 47:29–38

محمد

Surah 47 · Ruku 4 of 4 · ayahs 29–38 · Juz 26 · pages 509–510 · Madani

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Muhammad 47:29

أَمْ حَسِبَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ أَن لَّن يُخْرِجَ ٱللَّهُ أَضْغَٰنَهُمْ ﴿29﴾

Or do those in whose hearts is disease think that Allah would never expose their [feelings of] hatred?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Or doأَمْamH
2ThinkحَسِبَhasibaF
3Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
4InفِيfiH
5Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their
6Is a diseaseمَرَضٌmaradunI
7ThatأَنْanH
8NeverلَنْlanH
9Will Allah bring forthيُخْرِجَyukhrijaF
10Will Allah bring forthاللَّهُl-lahuI
11Their hatredأَضْغَانَهُمْadghanahumCBIN+PRONATTأَضْغَانَTheir hatred+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:30

وَلَوْ نَشَآءُ لَأَرَيْنَٰكَهُمْ فَلَعَرَفْتَهُم بِسِيمَٰهُمْ ۚ وَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْ فِى لَحْنِ ٱلْقَوْلِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَعْمَٰلَكُمْ ﴿30﴾

And if We willed, We could show them to you, and you would know them by their mark; but you will surely know them by the tone of [their] speech. And Allah knows your deeds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And ifوَلَوْwalawCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
2We willedنَشَاءُnasha'uF
3Surely we could show them to youلَأَرَيْنَاكَهُمْla-araynakahumCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أَرَيْنَاSurely we could show them to you+كyou / your+َهُمْthem / their
4And you would know themفَلَعَرَفْتَهُمْfala'araftahumCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTفَso / then+لَfor / to+عَرَفْتَAnd you would know+هُمْthem / their
5By their marksبِسِيمَاهُمْbisimahumCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+سِيمَاTheir marks+هُمْthem / their
6But surely you will know themوَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْwalata'rifannahumCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+تَعْرِفَBut surely you will know them+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their
7ByفِيfiH
8The toneلَحْنِlahniI
9Of their speechالْقَوْلِl-qawliIالthe+قَوْلِOf their speech
10And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
11Knowsيَعْلَمُya'lamuF
12Your deedsأَعْمَالَكُمْa'malakumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالَYour deeds+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:31

وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ حَتَّىٰ نَعْلَمَ ٱلْمُجَٰهِدِينَ مِنكُمْ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ وَنَبْلُوَا۟ أَخْبَارَكُمْ ﴿31﴾

And We will surely test you until We make evident those who strive among you [for the cause of Allah] and the patient, and We will test your affairs.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And surely we will test youوَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْwalanabluwannakumCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+نَبْلُوَSurely we will test you+نَّemphasis+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
2UntilحَتَّىhattaH
3We make evidentنَعْلَمَna'lamaF
4Those who striveالْمُجَاهِدِينَl-mujahidinaIالthe+مُجَاهِدِينَThose who strive
5Among youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
6And the patient onesوَالصَّابِرِينَwal-sabirinaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+صَابِرِينَPatient ones
7And we will testوَنَبْلُوَwanabluwaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَبْلُوَWe will test
8Your affairsأَخْبَارَكُمْakhbarakumCBIN+PRONATTأَخْبَارَYour affairs+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:32

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَشَآقُّوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلْهُدَىٰ لَن يَضُرُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ شَيْـًٔا وَسَيُحْبِطُ أَعْمَٰلَهُمْ ﴿32﴾

Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allah and opposed the Messenger after guidance had become clear to them - never will they harm Allah at all, and He will render worthless their deeds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF
4And turn awayوَصَدُّواwasadduCBFCONJ+Vوَand+صَدُّواTurn away
5Fromعَنْ'anH
6The way of AllahسَبِيلِsabiliI
7The way of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
8And opposeوَشَاقُّواwashaqquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+شَاقُّواOppose
9The Messengerالرَّسُولَl-rasulaIالthe+رَسُولَMessenger
10AfterمِنْminH
11Afterبَعْدِba'diI
12[what]مَاmaH
13Has been made clearتَبَيَّنَtabayyanaF
14To themلَهُمُlahumuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمُthem / their
15The guidanceالْهُدَىl-hudaIالthe+هُدَىGuidance
16NeverلَنْlanH
17Will they harmيَضُرُّواyadurruF
18Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
19In anythingشَيْئًاshay'anI
20And he will make worthlessوَسَيُحْبِطُwasayuhbituCBFCONJ+FUT+Vوَand+سَwill+يُحْبِطُHe will make worthless
21Their deedsأَعْمَالَهُمْa'malahumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالَTheir deeds+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:33

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ وَلَا تُبْطِلُوٓا۟ أَعْمَٰلَكُمْ ﴿33﴾

O you who have believed, obey Allah and obey the Messenger and do not invalidate your deeds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF
4Obeyأَطِيعُواati'uF
5Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
6And obeyوَأَطِيعُواwa-ati'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَطِيعُواObey
7The Messengerالرَّسُولَl-rasulaIالthe+رَسُولَMessenger
8And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
9Make vainتُبْطِلُواtubtiluF
10Your deedsأَعْمَالَكُمْa'malakumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالَYour deeds+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:34

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ مَاتُوا۟ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ فَلَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُمْ ﴿34﴾

Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allah and then died while they were disbelievers - never will Allah forgive them.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF
4And turn awayوَصَدُّواwasadduCBFCONJ+Vوَand+صَدُّواTurn away
5Fromعَنْ'anH
6The wayسَبِيلِsabiliI
7Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
8ThenثُمَّthummaH
9DiedمَاتُواmatuF
10While theyوَهُمْwahumCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْWhile they
11Were disbelieversكُفَّارٌkuffarunI
12NeverفَلَنْfalanCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَنْNever
13Will Allah forgiveيَغْفِرَyaghfiraF
14Will Allah forgiveاللَّهُl-lahuI
15ThemلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:35

فَلَا تَهِنُوا۟ وَتَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلسَّلْمِ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَكُمْ وَلَن يَتِرَكُمْ أَعْمَٰلَكُمْ ﴿35﴾

So do not weaken and call for peace while you are superior; and Allah is with you and will never deprive you of [the reward of] your deeds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1So do notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+PROفَso / then+لَاDo not
2WeakenتَهِنُواtahinuF
3And callوَتَدْعُواwatad'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَدْعُواCall
4ForإِلَىilaH
5Peaceالسَّلْمِl-salmiIالthe+سَلْمِPeace
6While youوَأَنْتُمُwa-antumuCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنْتُمُWhile you
7Are superiorالْأَعْلَوْنَl-a'lawnaIالthe+أَعْلَوْنَAre superior
8And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
9Is with youمَعَكُمْma'akumI
10And neverوَلَنْwalanCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْNever
11Will deprive youيَتِرَكُمْyatirakumCBFV+PRONATTيَتِرَWill deprive+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
12Of your deedsأَعْمَالَكُمْa'malakumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالَOf your deeds+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:36

إِنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ ۚ وَإِن تُؤْمِنُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ يُؤْتِكُمْ أُجُورَكُمْ وَلَا يَسْـَٔلْكُمْ أَمْوَٰلَكُمْ ﴿36﴾

[This] worldly life is only amusement and diversion. And if you believe and fear Allah, He will give you your rewards and not ask you for your properties.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
2The lifeالْحَيَاةُl-hayatuIالthe+حَيَاةُLife
3Of the worldالدُّنْيَاl-dunyaIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
4Is playلَعِبٌla'ibunI
5And amusementوَلَهْوٌwalahwunCBICONJ+Nوَand+لَهْوٌAmusement
6And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
7You believeتُؤْمِنُواtu'minuF
8And fear AllahوَتَتَّقُواwatattaquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَتَّقُواFear Allah
9He will give youيُؤْتِكُمْyu'tikumCBFV+PRONATTيُؤْتِHe will give+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
10Your rewardsأُجُورَكُمْujurakumCBIN+PRONATTأُجُورَYour rewards+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
11And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
12Will ask youيَسْأَلْكُمْyas'alkumCBFV+PRONATTيَسْأَلْWill ask+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
13For your wealthأَمْوَالَكُمْamwalakumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَFor your wealth+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:37

إِن يَسْـَٔلْكُمُوهَا فَيُحْفِكُمْ تَبْخَلُوا۟ وَيُخْرِجْ أَضْغَٰنَكُمْ ﴿37﴾

If He should ask you for them and press you, you would withhold, and He would expose your unwillingness.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IfإِنْinH
2He were to ask you for itيَسْأَلْكُمُوهَاyas'alkumuhaCBFV+PRONATTيَسْأَلْكُمُوHe were to ask you for+هَاher / it / its
3And press youفَيُحْفِكُمْfayuhfikumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+يُحْفِAnd press+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
4You will withholdتَبْخَلُواtabkhaluF
5And he will bring forthوَيُخْرِجْwayukhrijCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُخْرِجْHe will bring forth
6Your hatredأَضْغَانَكُمْadghanakumCBIN+PRONATTأَضْغَانَYour hatred+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

Muhammad 47:38

هَٰٓأَنتُمْ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ تُدْعَوْنَ لِتُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَمِنكُم مَّن يَبْخَلُ ۖ وَمَن يَبْخَلْ فَإِنَّمَا يَبْخَلُ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ٱلْغَنِىُّ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْفُقَرَآءُ ۚ وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوْا۟ يَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ ثُمَّ لَا يَكُونُوٓا۟ أَمْثَٰلَكُم ﴿38﴾

Here you are - those invited to spend in the cause of Allah - but among you are those who withhold [out of greed]. And whoever withholds only withholds [benefit] from himself; and Allah is the Free of need, while you are the needy. And if you turn away, He will replace you with another people; then they will not be the likes of you.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Here you areهَاأَنْتُمْha'antumCBIATT+PRONSUBJهَـٰhere / behold+أَنْتُمْHere you are
2Theseهَؤُلَاءِha'ula'iI
3Calledتُدْعَوْنَtud'awnaF
4To spendلِتُنْفِقُواlitunfiquCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُنْفِقُواSpend
5InفِيfiH
6The wayسَبِيلِsabiliI
7Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
8But among youفَمِنْكُمْfaminkumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTفَso / then+مِنْكُمْBut among you
9Are some whoمَنْmanI
10WithholdيَبْخَلُyabkhaluF
11And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
12WithholdsيَبْخَلْyabkhalF
13Then onlyفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamaCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّindeed=مَاonly
14He withholdsيَبْخَلُyabkhaluF
15Fromعَنْ'anH
16HimselfنَفْسِهِnafsihiCBIN+PRONATTنَفْسِHimself+هِhim / his / it
17But Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُBut Allah
18Is free of needالْغَنِيُّl-ghaniyuIالthe+غَنِيُّIs free of need
19While youوَأَنْتُمُwa-antumuCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنْتُمُWhile you
20Are the needyالْفُقَرَاءُl-fuqara'uIالthe+فُقَرَاءُAre the needy
21And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
22You turn awayتَتَوَلَّوْاtatawallawF
23HeيَسْتَبْدِلْyastabdilF
24With a peopleقَوْمًاqawmanI
25Other than youغَيْرَكُمْghayrakumCBIN+PRONATTغَيْرَOther than+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
26ThenثُمَّthummaH
27NotلَاlaH
28They will beيَكُونُواyakunuF
29The likes of youأَمْثَالَكُمْamthalakumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْثَالَThe likes of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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