Surah Muhammad 47:12–19

محمد

Surah 47 · Ruku 2 of 4 · ayahs 12–19 · Juz 26 · page 508 · Madani

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Muhammad 47:12

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ جَنَّٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يَتَمَتَّعُونَ وَيَأْكُلُونَ كَمَا تَأْكُلُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمُ وَٱلنَّارُ مَثْوًى لَّهُمْ ﴿12﴾

Indeed, Allah will admit those who have believed and done righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow, but those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for them.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
3Will admitيُدْخِلُyudkhiluF
4Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
5BelieveآمَنُواamanuF
6And doوَعَمِلُواwa'amiluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDo
7Righteous deedsالصَّالِحَاتِl-salihatiIالthe+صَالِحَاتِRighteous deeds
8To gardensجَنَّاتٍjannatinI
9FlowتَجْرِيtajriF
10FromمِنْminH
11Underneath itتَحْتِهَاtahtihaCBIN+PRONATTتَحْتِUnderneath+هَاher / it / its
12The riversالْأَنْهَارُl-anharuIالthe+أَنْهَارُRivers
13But those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَBut those who
14DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF
15They enjoyيَتَمَتَّعُونَyatamatta'unaF
16And eatوَيَأْكُلُونَwaya'kulunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَأْكُلُونَEat
17AsكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
18Eatتَأْكُلُta'kuluF
19The cattleالْأَنْعَامُl-an'amuIالthe+أَنْعَامُCattle
20And the fireوَالنَّارُwal-naruCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نَارُFire
21Will be an abodeمَثْوًىmathwanI
22For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:13

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ هِىَ أَشَدُّ قُوَّةً مِّن قَرْيَتِكَ ٱلَّتِىٓ أَخْرَجَتْكَ أَهْلَكْنَٰهُمْ فَلَا نَاصِرَ لَهُمْ ﴿13﴾

And how many a city was stronger than your city [Makkah] which drove you out? We destroyed them; and there was no helper for them.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And how manyوَكَأَيِّنْwaka-ayyinCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَأَيِّنْHow many
2OfمِنْminH
3A townقَرْيَةٍqaryatinI
4WhichهِيَhiyaI
5Was strongerأَشَدُّashadduI
6In strengthقُوَّةًquwwatanI
7ThanمِنْminH
8Your townقَرْيَتِكَqaryatikaCBIN+PRONATTقَرْيَتِYour town+كَyou / your
9WhichالَّتِيallatiI
10Has driven you outأَخْرَجَتْكَakhrajatkaCBFV+PRONATTأَخْرَجَتْHas driven you out+كَyou / your
11We destroyed themأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْahlaknahumCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْنَاWe destroyed+هُمْthem / their
12So noفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاNo
13HelperنَاصِرَnasiraI
14For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:14

أَفَمَن كَانَ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ كَمَن زُيِّنَ لَهُۥ سُوٓءُ عَمَلِهِۦ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُم ﴿14﴾

So is he who is on clear evidence from his Lord like him to whom the evil of his work has been made attractive and they follow their [own] desires?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then is he whoأَفَمَنْafamanCBIINTG+CONJ+RELأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+مَنْIs he who
2IsكَانَkanaF
3Onعَلَى'alaH
4A clear proofبَيِّنَةٍbayyinatinI
5FromمِنْminH
6His LordرَبِّهِrabbihiCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّHis Lord+هِhim / his / it
7Like he whoكَمَنْkamanCBIP+RELكَlike+مَنْHe who
8Is made attractiveزُيِّنَzuyyinaF
9To himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
10The evilسُوءُsu'uI
11Of his deedsعَمَلِهِ'amalihiCBIN+PRONATTعَمَلِOf his deeds+هِhim / his / it
12While they followوَاتَّبَعُواwa-ittaba'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّبَعُواWhile they follow
13Their desiresأَهْوَاءَهُمْahwa'ahumCBIN+PRONATTأَهْوَاءَTheir desires+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:15

مَّثَلُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى وُعِدَ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ ۖ فِيهَآ أَنْهَٰرٌ مِّن مَّآءٍ غَيْرِ ءَاسِنٍ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّن لَّبَنٍ لَّمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُۥ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّنْ خَمْرٍ لَّذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّنْ عَسَلٍ مُّصَفًّى ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ كَمَنْ هُوَ خَٰلِدٌ فِى ٱلنَّارِ وَسُقُوا۟ مَآءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَآءَهُمْ ﴿15﴾

Is the description of Paradise, which the righteous are promised, wherein are rivers of water unaltered, rivers of milk the taste of which never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of purified honey, in which they will have from all [kinds of] fruits and forgiveness from their Lord, like [that of] those who abide eternally in the Fire and are given to drink scalding water that will sever their intestines?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1A parableمَثَلُmathaluI
2Of Paradiseالْجَنَّةِl-janatiIالthe+جَنَّةِOf Paradise
3WhichالَّتِيallatiI
4Is promisedوُعِدَwu'idaF
5To the righteousالْمُتَّقُونَl-mutaqunaIالthe+مُتَّقُونَTo the righteous
6ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
7Are riversأَنْهَارٌanharunI
8OfمِنْminH
9Waterمَاءٍma'inI
10NotغَيْرِghayriI
11PollutedآسِنٍasininI
12And riversوَأَنْهَارٌwa-anharunCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْهَارٌRivers
13OfمِنْminH
14MilkلَبَنٍlabaninI
15NotلَمْlamH
16ChangesيَتَغَيَّرْyataghayyarF
17Its tasteطَعْمُهُta'muhuCBIN+PRONATTطَعْمُIts taste+هُhim / his / it
18And riversوَأَنْهَارٌwa-anharunCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْهَارٌRivers
19OfمِنْminH
20WineخَمْرٍkhamrinI
21DeliciousلَذَّةٍladhatinI
22For the drinkersلِلشَّارِبِينَlilsharibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+شَارِبِينَDrinkers
23And riversوَأَنْهَارٌwa-anharunCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْهَارٌRivers
24OfمِنْminH
25Honeyعَسَلٍ'asalinI
26PurifiedمُصَفًّىmusaffanI
27And for themوَلَهُمْwalahumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمْFor them
28ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
29OfمِنْminH
30AllكُلِّkulliI
31Fruitsالثَّمَرَاتِl-thamaratiIالthe+ثَمَرَاتِFruits
32And forgivenessوَمَغْفِرَةٌwamaghfiratunCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَغْفِرَةٌForgiveness
33FromمِنْminH
34Their LordرَبِّهِمْrabbihimCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
35Like he whoكَمَنْkamanCBIP+RELكَlike+مَنْHe who
36Like he whoهُوَhuwaI
37Will abide foreverخَالِدٌkhalidunI
38InفِيfiH
39The fireالنَّارِl-nariIالthe+نَارِFire
40And they will be given to drinkوَسُقُواwasuquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سُقُواThey will be given to drink
41Waterمَاءًma'anI
42BoilingحَمِيمًاhamimanI
43So it cuts into piecesفَقَطَّعَfaqatta'aCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَطَّعَIt cuts into pieces
44Their intestinesأَمْعَاءَهُمْam'a'ahumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْعَاءَTheir intestines+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:16

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَسْتَمِعُ إِلَيْكَ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا خَرَجُوا۟ مِنْ عِندِكَ قَالُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْعِلْمَ مَاذَا قَالَ ءَانِفًا ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ طَبَعَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ ﴿16﴾

And among them, [O Muhammad], are those who listen to you, until when they depart from you, they say to those who were given knowledge, "What has he said just now?" Those are the ones of whom Allah has sealed over their hearts and who have followed their [own] desires.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And among themوَمِنْهُمْwaminhumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهُمْAmong them
2Are some whoمَنْmanI
3Listenيَسْتَمِعُyastami'uF
4To youإِلَيْكَilaykaCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
5UntilحَتَّىhattaH
6WhenإِذَاidhaI
7They departخَرَجُواkharajuF
8FromمِنْminH
9Youعِنْدِكَ'indikaCBIN+PRONATTعِنْدِyou+كَyou / your
10They sayقَالُواqaluF
11To those whoلِلَّذِينَlilladhinaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
12Were givenأُوتُواutuF
13The knowledgeالْعِلْمَl-'ilmaIالthe+عِلْمَKnowledge
14WhatمَاذَاmadhaH
15Has he saidقَالَqalaF
16Just nowآنِفًاanifanI
17Thoseأُولَئِكَula'ikaI
18Are the onesالَّذِينَalladhinaI
19Allah has set a sealطَبَعَtaba'aF
20Allah has set a sealاللَّهُl-lahuI
21Uponعَلَى'alaH
22Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their
23And they followوَاتَّبَعُواwa-ittaba'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّبَعُواThey follow
24Their desiresأَهْوَاءَهُمْahwa'ahumCBIN+PRONATTأَهْوَاءَTheir desires+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:17

وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱهْتَدَوْا۟ زَادَهُمْ هُدًى وَءَاتَىٰهُمْ تَقْوَىٰهُمْ ﴿17﴾

And those who are guided - He increases them in guidance and gives them their righteousness.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
2Accept guidanceاهْتَدَوْاihtadawF
3He increases themزَادَهُمْzadahumCBFV+PRONATTزَادَHe increases+هُمْthem / their
4In guidanceهُدًىhudanI
5And gives themوَآتَاهُمْwa-atahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+آتَاGives+هُمْthem / their
6Their righteousnessتَقْوَاهُمْtaqwahumCBIN+PRONATTتَقْوَاTheir righteousness+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:18

فَهَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا ٱلسَّاعَةَ أَن تَأْتِيَهُم بَغْتَةً ۖ فَقَدْ جَآءَ أَشْرَاطُهَا ۚ فَأَنَّىٰ لَهُمْ إِذَا جَآءَتْهُمْ ذِكْرَىٰهُمْ ﴿18﴾

Then do they await except that the Hour should come upon them unexpectedly? But already there have come [some of] its indications. Then what good to them, when it has come, will be their remembrance?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then doفَهَلْfahalCBHCONJ+INTGفَso / then+هَلْDo
2They waitيَنْظُرُونَyanzurunaF
3ButإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
4For the hourالسَّاعَةَl-sa'ataIالthe+سَاعَةَFor the hour
5ThatأَنْanH
6It should come to themتَأْتِيَهُمْta'tiyahumCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِيَIt should come to+هُمْthem / their
7SuddenlyبَغْتَةًbaghtatanI
8But indeedفَقَدْfaqadCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْBut indeed
9Have comeجَاءَja'aF
10Its indicationsأَشْرَاطُهَاashratuhaCBIN+PRONATTأَشْرَاطُIts indications+هَاher / it / its
11Then howفَأَنَّىfa-annaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+أَنَّىHow
12To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
13WhenإِذَاidhaI
14Has come to themجَاءَتْهُمْja'athumCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَتْHas come to+هُمْthem / their
15Their reminderذِكْرَاهُمْdhikrahumCBIN+PRONATTذِكْرَاTheir reminder+هُمْthem / their

Muhammad 47:19

فَٱعْلَمْ أَنَّهُۥ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لِذَنۢبِكَ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مُتَقَلَّبَكُمْ وَمَثْوَىٰكُمْ ﴿19﴾

So know, [O Muhammad], that there is no deity except Allah and ask forgiveness for your sin and for the believing men and believing women. And Allah knows of your movement and your resting place.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1So knowفَاعْلَمْfa-i'lamCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اعْلَمْKnow
2That [he]أَنَّهُannahuCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat [he]+هُhim / his / it
3There is noلَاlaH
4GodإِلَهَilahaI
5ButإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
6Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
7And ask forgivenessوَاسْتَغْفِرْwa-istaghfirCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْتَغْفِرْAsk forgiveness
8For your sinلِذَنْبِكَlidhanbikaCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+ذَنْبِYour sin+كَyou / your
9And for the believing menوَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَwalilmu'mininaCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+مُؤْمِنِينَBelieving men
10And the believing womenوَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِwal-mu'minatiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مُؤْمِنَاتِBelieving women
11And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
12Knowsيَعْلَمُya'lamuF
13Your movementمُتَقَلَّبَكُمْmutaqallabakumCBIN+PRONATTمُتَقَلَّبَYour movement+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
14And your resting placesوَمَثْوَاكُمْwamathwakumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَثْوَاYour resting places+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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