Surah Ya-Sin

يس

Surah 36 · Ruku 1 of 5 · ayahs 1–12 · Juz 22 · page 440 · Makki

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يسٓ ﴿1﴾

Ya, Seen.

Word by word

Ya seenيسH

وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ ﴿2﴾

By the wise Qur'an.

Word by word

By the QuranوَالْقُرْآنِCBIP+Nوَand+الthe+قُرْآنِBy the Quran
The wiseالْحَكِيمِIالthe+حَكِيمِWise

إِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ ﴿3﴾

Indeed you, [O Muhammad], are from among the messengers,

Word by word

Indeed youإِنَّكَCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+كَyou / your
Are amongلَمِنَCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+مِنَAre among
The MessengersالْمُرْسَلِينَIالthe+مُرْسَلِينَMessengers

عَلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ ﴿4﴾

On a straight path.

Word by word

OnعَلَىH
A pathصِرَاطٍI
StraightمُسْتَقِيمٍI

تَنزِيلَ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ﴿5﴾

[This is] a revelation of the Exalted in Might, the Merciful,

Word by word

A revelationتَنْزِيلَI
Of the all mightyالْعَزِيزِIالthe+عَزِيزِOf the all mighty
The most MercifulالرَّحِيمِIالthe+رَحِيمِMost Merciful

لِتُنذِرَ قَوْمًا مَّآ أُنذِرَ ءَابَآؤُهُمْ فَهُمْ غَٰفِلُونَ ﴿6﴾

That you may warn a people whose forefathers were not warned, so they are unaware.

Word by word

That you may warnلِتُنْذِرَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُنْذِرَThat you may warn
A peopleقَوْمًاI
NotمَاH
Were warnedأُنْذِرَF
Their forefathersآبَاؤُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTآبَاؤُTheir forefathers+هُمْthem / their
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
Are heedlessغَافِلُونَI

لَقَدْ حَقَّ ٱلْقَوْلُ عَلَىٰٓ أَكْثَرِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿7﴾

Already the word has come into effect upon most of them, so they do not believe.

Word by word

CertainlyلَقَدْH
Has proved trueحَقَّF
The wordالْقَوْلُIالthe+قَوْلُWord
UponعَلَىH
Most of themأَكْثَرِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرِMost of+هِمْthem / their
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
Do notلَاH
BelieveيُؤْمِنُونَF

إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا فِىٓ أَعْنَٰقِهِمْ أَغْلَٰلًا فَهِىَ إِلَى ٱلْأَذْقَانِ فَهُم مُّقْمَحُونَ ﴿8﴾

Indeed, We have put shackles on their necks, and they are to their chins, so they are with heads [kept] aloft.

Word by word

Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
[we] have placedجَعَلْنَاF
OnفِيH
Their necksأَعْنَاقِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَعْنَاقِTheir necks+هِمْthem / their
Iron collarsأَغْلَالًاI
And theyفَهِيَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هِيَAnd they
Are up toإِلَىH
The chinsالْأَذْقَانِIالthe+أَذْقَانِChins
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
Are with heads raised upمُقْمَحُونَI

وَجَعَلْنَا مِنۢ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ سَدًّا وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ سَدًّا فَأَغْشَيْنَٰهُمْ فَهُمْ لَا يُبْصِرُونَ ﴿9﴾

And We have put before them a barrier and behind them a barrier and covered them, so they do not see.

Word by word

And we have madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe have made
Before themمِنْH
Before themبَيْنِI
Before themأَيْدِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيBefore+هِمْthem / their
A barrierسَدًّاI
And behind themوَمِنْCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنْBehind them
And behind themخَلْفِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTخَلْفِAnd behind+هِمْthem / their
A barrierسَدًّاI
And we covered themفَأَغْشَيْنَاهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَغْشَيْنَاAnd we covered+هُمْthem / their
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
Do notلَاH
SeeيُبْصِرُونَF

وَسَوَآءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَأَنذَرْتَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تُنذِرْهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿10﴾

And it is all the same for them whether you warn them or do not warn them - they will not believe.

Word by word

And it is sameوَسَوَاءٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+سَوَاءٌIt is same
To themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
Whether you warn themأَأَنْذَرْتَهُمْCBFINTG+V+PRONATTأَis it? / did?+أَنْذَرْتَWhether you warn+هُمْthem / their
OrأَمْH
Do notلَمْH
Warn themتُنْذِرْهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتُنْذِرْWarn+هُمْthem / their
NotلَاH
They will believeيُؤْمِنُونَF

إِنَّمَا تُنذِرُ مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَخَشِىَ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنَ بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۖ فَبَشِّرْهُ بِمَغْفِرَةٍ وَأَجْرٍ كَرِيمٍ ﴿11﴾

You can only warn one who follows the message and fears the Most Merciful unseen. So give him good tidings of forgiveness and noble reward.

Word by word

OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
You can warnتُنْذِرُF
Him whoمَنِI
FollowsاتَّبَعَF
The reminderالذِّكْرَIالthe+ذِكْرَReminder
And fearsوَخَشِيَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+خَشِيَFears
The most GraciousالرَّحْمَنَIالthe+رَحْمَنَMost Gracious
In the unseenبِالْغَيْبِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+غَيْبِUnseen
So give him glad tidingsفَبَشِّرْهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+بَشِّرْGive him glad tidings+هُhim / his / it
Of forgivenessبِمَغْفِرَةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَغْفِرَةٍOf forgiveness
And a rewardوَأَجْرٍCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَجْرٍA reward
NobleكَرِيمٍI

إِنَّا نَحْنُ نُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ وَنَكْتُبُ مَا قَدَّمُوا۟ وَءَاثَٰرَهُمْ ۚ وَكُلَّ شَىْءٍ أَحْصَيْنَٰهُ فِىٓ إِمَامٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿12﴾

Indeed, it is We who bring the dead to life and record what they have put forth and what they left behind, and all things We have enumerated in a clear register.

Word by word

Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
[we]نَحْنُI
[we]give lifeنُحْيِF
To the deadالْمَوْتَىIالthe+مَوْتَىTo the dead
And we recordوَنَكْتُبُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَكْتُبُWe record
WhatمَاI
They have sent beforeقَدَّمُواF
And their footprintsوَآثَارَهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+آثَارَTheir footprints+هُمْthem / their
And everyوَكُلَّCBICONJ+Nوَand+كُلَّEvery
ThingشَيْءٍI
We have enumerated itأَحْصَيْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTأَحْصَيْنَاWe have enumerated+هُhim / his / it
InفِيH
A registerإِمَامٍI
ClearمُبِينٍI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.