Surah Ya-Sin

يس

Surah 36 · Ruku 5 of 5 · ayahs 68–83 · Juz 23 · pages 444–445 · Makki

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وَمَن نُّعَمِّرْهُ نُنَكِّسْهُ فِى ٱلْخَلْقِ ۖ أَفَلَا يَعْقِلُونَ ﴿68﴾

And he to whom We grant long life We reverse in creation; so will they not understand?

Word by word

And he whomوَمَنْCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْHe whom
We grant him long lifeنُعَمِّرْهُCBFV+PRONATTنُعَمِّرْWe grant him long life+هُhim / his / it
We reverse himنُنَكِّسْهُCBFV+PRONATTنُنَكِّسْWe reverse+هُhim / his / it
InفِيH
The creationالْخَلْقِIالthe+خَلْقِCreation
Then will notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاWill not
They use intellectيَعْقِلُونَF

وَمَا عَلَّمْنَٰهُ ٱلشِّعْرَ وَمَا يَنۢبَغِى لَهُۥٓ ۚ إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ وَقُرْءَانٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿69﴾

And We did not give Prophet Muhammad, knowledge of poetry, nor is it befitting for him. It is not but a message and a clear Qur'an

Word by word

And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
We taught himعَلَّمْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTعَلَّمْنَاWe taught+هُhim / his / it
[the] poetryالشِّعْرَIالthe+شِعْرَ[the] poetry
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
It is befittingيَنْبَغِيF
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
NotإِنْH
ItهُوَI
Is exceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
A reminderذِكْرٌI
And a QuranوَقُرْآنٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+قُرْآنٌA Quran
ClearمُبِينٌI

لِّيُنذِرَ مَن كَانَ حَيًّا وَيَحِقَّ ٱلْقَوْلُ عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿70﴾

To warn whoever is alive and justify the word against the disbelievers.

Word by word

To warnلِيُنْذِرَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُنْذِرَWarn
Him whoمَنْI
IsكَانَF
AliveحَيًّاI
And may be proved trueوَيَحِقَّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَحِقَّMay be proved true
The wordالْقَوْلُIالthe+قَوْلُWord
AgainstعَلَىH
The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers

أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَا لَهُم مِّمَّا عَمِلَتْ أَيْدِينَآ أَنْعَٰمًا فَهُمْ لَهَا مَٰلِكُونَ ﴿71﴾

Do they not see that We have created for them from what Our hands have made, grazing livestock, and [then] they are their owners?

Word by word

Do notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْNot
They seeيَرَوْاF
That weأَنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTأَThat we+ناus / our
[we] createdخَلَقْنَاF
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
From whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
Have madeعَمِلَتْF
Our handsأَيْدِينَاCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيOur hands+نَاus / our
CattleأَنْعَامًاI
Then theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
[for them]لَهَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هَاher / it / its
Are the ownersمَالِكُونَI

وَذَلَّلْنَٰهَا لَهُمْ فَمِنْهَا رَكُوبُهُمْ وَمِنْهَا يَأْكُلُونَ ﴿72﴾

And We have tamed them for them, so some of them they ride, and some of them they eat.

Word by word

And we have tamed themوَذَلَّلْنَاهَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+ذَلَّلْنَاWe have tamed+هَاher / it / its
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
So some of themفَمِنْهَاCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTفَso / then+مِنْهَاSome of them
They ride themرَكُوبُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَكُوبُThey ride+هُمْthem / their
And some of themوَمِنْهَاCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهَاSome of them
They eatيَأْكُلُونَF

وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مَنَٰفِعُ وَمَشَارِبُ ۖ أَفَلَا يَشْكُرُونَ ﴿73﴾

And for them therein are [other] benefits and drinks, so will they not be grateful?

Word by word

And for themوَلَهُمْCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمْFor them
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
Are benefitsمَنَافِعُI
And drinksوَمَشَارِبُCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَشَارِبُDrinks
So will notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاWill not
They give thanksيَشْكُرُونَF

وَٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ ءَالِهَةً لَّعَلَّهُمْ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿74﴾

But they have taken besides Allah [false] deities that perhaps they would be helped.

Word by word

But they have takenوَاتَّخَذُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّخَذُواBut they have taken
BesidesمِنْH
BesidesدُونِI
AllahاللَّهِI
GodsآلِهَةًI
That they mayلَعَلَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّThat they may+هُمْthem / their
Be helpedيُنْصَرُونَF

لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُمْ جُندٌ مُّحْضَرُونَ ﴿75﴾

They are not able to help them, and they [themselves] are for them soldiers in attendance.

Word by word

NotلَاH
They are ableيَسْتَطِيعُونَF
To help themنَصْرَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTنَصْرَTo help+هُمْthem / their
But theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْBut they
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
Are hostsجُنْدٌI
Who will be broughtمُحْضَرُونَI

فَلَا يَحْزُنكَ قَوْلُهُمْ ۘ إِنَّا نَعْلَمُ مَا يُسِرُّونَ وَمَا يُعْلِنُونَ ﴿76﴾

So let not their speech grieve you. Indeed, We know what they conceal and what they declare.

Word by word

So let notفَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاLet not
Grieve youيَحْزُنْكَCBFV+PRONATTيَحْزُنْGrieve+كَyou / your
Their speechقَوْلُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTقَوْلُTheir speech+هُمْthem / their
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
[we] knowنَعْلَمُF
WhatمَاI
They concealيُسِرُّونَF
And whatوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhat
They declareيُعْلِنُونَF

أَوَلَمْ يَرَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُ مِن نُّطْفَةٍ فَإِذَا هُوَ خَصِيمٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿77﴾

Does man not consider that We created him from a [mere] sperm-drop - then at once he is a clear adversary?

Word by word

Does notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْNot
SeeيَرَF
[the] manالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُ[the] man
That weأَنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTأَThat we+ناus / our
[we] created himخَلَقْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقْنَا[we] created+هُhim / his / it
FromمِنْH
A semen dropنُطْفَةٍI
Then beholdفَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاBehold
HeهُوَI
Is an opponentخَصِيمٌI
ClearمُبِينٌI

وَضَرَبَ لَنَا مَثَلًا وَنَسِىَ خَلْقَهُۥ ۖ قَالَ مَن يُحْىِ ٱلْعِظَٰمَ وَهِىَ رَمِيمٌ ﴿78﴾

And he presents for Us an example and forgets his [own] creation. He says, "Who will give life to bones while they are disintegrated?"

Word by word

And he sets forthوَضَرَبَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ضَرَبَHe sets forth
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
An exampleمَثَلًاI
And forgetsوَنَسِيَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَسِيَForgets
His own creationخَلْقَهُCBIN+PRONATTخَلْقَHis own creation+هُhim / his / it
He saysقَالَF
WhoمَنْI
Will give lifeيُحْيِF
To the bonesالْعِظَامَIالthe+عِظَامَTo the bones
While theyوَهِيَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هِيَWhile they
Are decomposedرَمِيمٌI

قُلْ يُحْيِيهَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنشَأَهَآ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۖ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ خَلْقٍ عَلِيمٌ ﴿79﴾

Say, "He will give them life who produced them the first time; and He is, of all creation, Knowing."

Word by word

SayقُلْF
He will give them lifeيُحْيِيهَاCBFV+PRONATTيُحْيِيHe will give them life+هَاher / it / its
WhoالَّذِيI
Produced themأَنْشَأَهَاCBFV+PRONATTأَنْشَأَProduced+هَاher / it / its
The firstأَوَّلَI
TimeمَرَّةٍI
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is of everyبِكُلِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كُلِّIs of every
CreationخَلْقٍI
All knowerعَلِيمٌI

ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلشَّجَرِ ٱلْأَخْضَرِ نَارًا فَإِذَآ أَنتُم مِّنْهُ تُوقِدُونَ ﴿80﴾

[It is] He who made for you from the green tree, fire, and then from it you ignite.

Word by word

The one whoالَّذِيI
MadeجَعَلَF
For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
FromمِنَH
The treeالشَّجَرِIالthe+شَجَرِTree
[the] greenالْأَخْضَرِIالthe+أَخْضَرِ[the] green
FireنَارًاI
And beholdفَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاAnd behold
YouأَنْتُمْI
From itمِنْهُCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُhim / his / it
IgniteتُوقِدُونَF

أَوَلَيْسَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِقَٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُم ۚ بَلَىٰ وَهُوَ ٱلْخَلَّٰقُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ﴿81﴾

Is not He who created the heavens and the earth Able to create the likes of them? Yes, [it is so]; and He is the Knowing Creator.

Word by word

Is it notأَوَلَيْسَCBFINTG+CONJ+Vأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَيْسَIt not
He whoالَّذِيI
CreatedخَلَقَF
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth
AbleبِقَادِرٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قَادِرٍAble
ToعَلَىH
[that]أَنْH
CreateيَخْلُقَF
The like of themمِثْلَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلَThe like of+هُمْthem / their
Yes indeedبَلَىH
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is the supreme creatorالْخَلَّاقُIالthe+خَلَّاقُIs the supreme creator
The all knowerالْعَلِيمُIالthe+عَلِيمُAll knower

إِنَّمَآ أَمْرُهُۥٓ إِذَآ أَرَادَ شَيْـًٔا أَن يَقُولَ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ ﴿82﴾

His command is only when He intends a thing that He says to it, "Be," and it is.

Word by word

OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
His commandأَمْرُهُCBIN+PRONATTأَمْرُHis command+هُhim / his / it
WhenإِذَاI
He intendsأَرَادَF
A thingشَيْئًاI
ThatأَنْH
He saysيَقُولَF
To itلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
BeكُنْF
And it isفَيَكُونُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَكُونُAnd it is

فَسُبْحَٰنَ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِۦ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿83﴾

So exalted is He in whose hand is the realm of all things, and to Him you will be returned.

Word by word

So glory beفَسُبْحَانَCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+سُبْحَانَGlory be
To theالَّذِيI
In whose handبِيَدِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+يَدِWhose hand+هِhim / his / it
Is the dominionمَلَكُوتُI
Of allكُلِّI
ThingsشَيْءٍI
And toوَإِلَيْهِCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+إِلَيْهِTo
You will be returnedتُرْجَعُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.