Surah Fatir

فاطر

Surah 35 · Ruku 4 of 5 · ayahs 27–37 · Juz 22 · pages 437–438 · Makki

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أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَأَخْرَجْنَا بِهِۦ ثَمَرَٰتٍ مُّخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَٰنُهَا ۚ وَمِنَ ٱلْجِبَالِ جُدَدٌۢ بِيضٌ وَحُمْرٌ مُّخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَٰنُهَا وَغَرَابِيبُ سُودٌ ﴿27﴾

Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky, and We produce thereby fruits of varying colors? And in the mountains are tracts, white and red of varying shades and [some] extremely black.

Word by word

Do notأَلَمْCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot
You seeتَرَF
ThatأَنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Sends downأَنْزَلَF
FromمِنَH
The skyالسَّمَاءِIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
WaterمَاءًI
Then we bring forthفَأَخْرَجْنَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخْرَجْنَاWe bring forth
TherewithبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
FruitsثَمَرَاتٍI
Of variousمُخْتَلِفًاI
[their] colorsأَلْوَانُهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَلْوَانُ[their] colors+هَاher / it / its
And inوَمِنَCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَIn
The mountainsالْجِبَالِIالthe+جِبَالِMountains
Are tractsجُدَدٌI
WhiteبِيضٌI
And redوَحُمْرٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+حُمْرٌRed
Of variousمُخْتَلِفٌI
[their] colorsأَلْوَانُهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَلْوَانُ[their] colors+هَاher / it / its
And intensely blackوَغَرَابِيبُCBICONJ+Nوَand+غَرَابِيبُIntensely black
And intensely blackسُودٌI

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱلدَّوَآبِّ وَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ مُخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ كَذَٰلِكَ ۗ إِنَّمَا يَخْشَى ٱللَّهَ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ ٱلْعُلَمَٰٓؤُا۟ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ غَفُورٌ ﴿28﴾

And among people and moving creatures and grazing livestock are various colors similarly. Only those fear Allah, from among His servants, who have knowledge. Indeed, Allah is Exalted in Might and Forgiving.

Word by word

And amongوَمِنَCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَAmong
MenالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِMen
And moving creaturesوَالدَّوَابِّCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+دَوَابِّMoving creatures
And the cattleوَالْأَنْعَامِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَنْعَامِCattle
Are variousمُخْتَلِفٌI
[their] colorsأَلْوَانُهُCBIN+PRONATTأَلْوَانُ[their] colors+هُhim / his / it
LikewiseكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَLikewise
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
FearيَخْشَىF
AllahاللَّهَI
AmongمِنْH
His slavesعِبَادِهِCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادِHis slaves+هِhim / his / it
Those who have knowledgeالْعُلَمَاءُIالthe+عُلَمَاءُThose who have knowledge
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Is all mightyعَزِيزٌI
Oft forgivingغَفُورٌI

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتْلُونَ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأَنفَقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ سِرًّا وَعَلَانِيَةً يَرْجُونَ تِجَٰرَةً لَّن تَبُورَ ﴿29﴾

Indeed, those who recite the Book of Allah and establish prayer and spend [in His cause] out of what We have provided them, secretly and publicly, [can] expect a profit that will never perish -

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
ReciteيَتْلُونَF
The BookكِتَابَI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
And establishوَأَقَامُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقَامُواEstablish
The prayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer
And spendوَأَنْفَقُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَنْفَقُواSpend
Out of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
We have provided themرَزَقْنَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTرَزَقْنَاWe have provided+هُمْthem / their
SecretlyسِرًّاI
And openlyوَعَلَانِيَةًCBICONJ+Nوَand+عَلَانِيَةًOpenly
HopeيَرْجُونَF
For a commerceتِجَارَةًI
NeverلَنْH
It will perishتَبُورَF

لِيُوَفِّيَهُمْ أُجُورَهُمْ وَيَزِيدَهُم مِّن فَضْلِهِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ غَفُورٌ شَكُورٌ ﴿30﴾

That He may give them in full their rewards and increase for them of His bounty. Indeed, He is Forgiving and Appreciative.

Word by word

That he may give them in fullلِيُوَفِّيَهُمْCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يُوَفِّيَThat he may give them in full+هُمْthem / their
Their rewardsأُجُورَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأُجُورَTheir rewards+هُمْthem / their
And increase for themوَيَزِيدَهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَزِيدَIncrease for+هُمْthem / their
OfمِنْH
His bountyفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis bounty+هِhim / his / it
Indeed heإِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌI
Most appreciativeشَكُورٌI

وَٱلَّذِىٓ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ هُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِعِبَادِهِۦ لَخَبِيرٌۢ بَصِيرٌ ﴿31﴾

And that which We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], of the Book is the truth, confirming what was before it. Indeed, Allah, of His servants, is Acquainted and Seeing.

Word by word

And that whichوَالَّذِيCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِيThat which
We have revealedأَوْحَيْنَاF
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
OfمِنَH
The BookالْكِتَابِIالthe+كِتَابِBook
ItهُوَI
Is the truthالْحَقُّIالthe+حَقُّIs the truth
ConfirmingمُصَدِّقًاI
What wasلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat was
Before itبَيْنَI
Before itيَدَيْهِCBIN+PRONATTيَدَيْBefore+هِhim / his / it
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Of his slavesبِعِبَادِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+عِبَادِOf his slaves+هِhim / his / it
Surely is all awareلَخَبِيرٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+خَبِيرٌSurely is all aware
All seerبَصِيرٌI

ثُمَّ أَوْرَثْنَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱصْطَفَيْنَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ۖ فَمِنْهُمْ ظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ وَمِنْهُم مُّقْتَصِدٌ وَمِنْهُمْ سَابِقٌۢ بِٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَضْلُ ٱلْكَبِيرُ ﴿32﴾

Then we caused to inherit the Book those We have chosen of Our servants; and among them is he who wrongs himself, and among them is he who is moderate, and among them is he who is foremost in good deeds by permission of Allah. That [inheritance] is what is the great bounty.

Word by word

ThenثُمَّH
We caused to inheritأَوْرَثْنَاF
The BookالْكِتَابَIالthe+كِتَابَBook
Those whomالَّذِينَI
We have chosenاصْطَفَيْنَاF
OfمِنْH
Our slavesعِبَادِنَاCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادِOur slaves+نَاus / our
And among themفَمِنْهُمْCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTفَso / then+مِنْهُمْAnd among them
Is he who wrongsظَالِمٌI
HimselfلِنَفْسِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+نَفْسِHimself+هِhim / his / it
And among themوَمِنْهُمْCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهُمْAmong them
Is he who is moderateمُقْتَصِدٌI
And among themوَمِنْهُمْCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهُمْAmong them
Is he who is foremostسَابِقٌI
In good deedsبِالْخَيْرَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+خَيْرَاتِGood deeds
By permissionبِإِذْنِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+إِذْنِPermission
Of AllahاللَّهِI
ThatذَلِكَI
IsهُوَI
The bountyالْفَضْلُIالthe+فَضْلُBounty
The greatالْكَبِيرُIالthe+كَبِيرُGreat

جَنَّٰتُ عَدْنٍ يَدْخُلُونَهَا يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٍ وَلُؤْلُؤًا ۖ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرٌ ﴿33﴾

[For them are] gardens of perpetual residence which they will enter. They will be adorned therein with bracelets of gold and pearls, and their garments therein will be silk.

Word by word

GardensجَنَّاتُI
Of eternityعَدْنٍI
They will enter themيَدْخُلُونَهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَدْخُلُونَThey will enter+هَاher / it / its
They will be adornedيُحَلَّوْنَF
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
WithمِنْH
BraceletsأَسَاوِرَI
OfمِنْH
GoldذَهَبٍI
And pearlsوَلُؤْلُؤًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+لُؤْلُؤًاPearls
And their garmentsوَلِبَاسُهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+لِبَاسُTheir garments+هُمْthem / their
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
Will be of silkحَرِيرٌI

وَقَالُوا۟ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَذْهَبَ عَنَّا ٱلْحَزَنَ ۖ إِنَّ رَبَّنَا لَغَفُورٌ شَكُورٌ ﴿34﴾

And they will say, "Praise to Allah, who has removed from us [all] sorrow. Indeed, our Lord is Forgiving and Appreciative -

Word by word

And they will sayوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey will say
All praisesالْحَمْدُIالthe+حَمْدُAll praises
Be to AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِBe to Allah
The one whoالَّذِيI
Has removedأَذْهَبَF
From usعَنَّاCBHP+PRONATTعَFrom+نَاus / our
The sorrowالْحَزَنَIالthe+حَزَنَSorrow
IndeedإِنَّH
Our LordرَبَّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Is surely oft forgivingلَغَفُورٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+غَفُورٌIs surely oft forgiving
Most appreciativeشَكُورٌI

ٱلَّذِىٓ أَحَلَّنَا دَارَ ٱلْمُقَامَةِ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ لَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَلَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ ﴿35﴾

He who has settled us in the home of duration out of His bounty. There touches us not in it any fatigue, and there touches us not in it weariness [of mind]."

Word by word

The one whoالَّذِيI
Has settled usأَحَلَّنَاCBFV+PRONATTأَحَلَّHas settled+نَاus / our
In a homeدَارَI
Of eternityالْمُقَامَةِIالthe+مُقَامَةِOf eternity
Out ofمِنْH
His bountyفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis bounty+هِhim / his / it
NotلَاH
Touches usيَمَسُّنَاCBFV+PRONATTيَمَسُّTouches+نَاus / our
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
Any fatigueنَصَبٌI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
TouchesيَمَسُّنَاCBFV+PRONATTيَمَسُّTouches+نَاus / our
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
WearinessلُغُوبٌI

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَهُمْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ لَا يُقْضَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَمُوتُوا۟ وَلَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُم مِّنْ عَذَابِهَا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى كُلَّ كَفُورٍ ﴿36﴾

And for those who disbelieve will be the fire of Hell. [Death] is not decreed for them so they may die, nor will its torment be lightened for them. Thus do we recompense every ungrateful one.

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
DisbelieveكَفَرُواF
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
Will be the fireنَارُI
Of HellجَهَنَّمَI
NotلَاH
Is decreedيُقْضَىF
For themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+هِمْthem / their
That they dieفَيَمُوتُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَمُوتُواThat they die
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Will be lightenedيُخَفَّفُF
For themعَنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFor+هُمْthem / their
OfمِنْH
Its tormentعَذَابِهَاCBIN+PRONATTعَذَابِIts torment+هَاher / it / its
ThusكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
We recompenseنَجْزِيF
EveryكُلَّI
Ungrateful oneكَفُورٍI

وَهُمْ يَصْطَرِخُونَ فِيهَا رَبَّنَآ أَخْرِجْنَا نَعْمَلْ صَٰلِحًا غَيْرَ ٱلَّذِى كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ ۚ أَوَلَمْ نُعَمِّرْكُم مَّا يَتَذَكَّرُ فِيهِ مَن تَذَكَّرَ وَجَآءَكُمُ ٱلنَّذِيرُ ۖ فَذُوقُوا۟ فَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِن نَّصِيرٍ ﴿37﴾

And they will cry out therein, "Our Lord, remove us; we will do righteousness - other than what we were doing!" But did We not grant you life enough for whoever would remember therein to remember, and the warner had come to you? So taste [the punishment], for there is not for the wrongdoers any helper.

Word by word

And theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْThey
Will cryيَصْطَرِخُونَF
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
Our LordرَبَّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Bring us outأَخْرِجْنَاF
We will doنَعْمَلْF
Righteous deedsصَالِحًاI
Other thanغَيْرَI
That whichالَّذِيI
We usedكُنَّاF
To doنَعْمَلُF
Did notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْNot
We give you life long enoughنُعَمِّرْكُمْCBFV+PRONATTنُعَمِّرْWe give you life long enough+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
ThatمَاI
Would receive admonitionيَتَذَكَّرُF
ThereinفِيهِCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هِhim / his / it
WhoeverمَنْI
Receives admonitionتَذَكَّرَF
And came to youوَجَاءَكُمُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+جَاءَCame to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
The warnerالنَّذِيرُIالthe+نَذِيرُWarner
So tasteفَذُوقُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ذُوقُواTaste
Then notفَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاNot
Is for the wrongdoersلِلظَّالِمِينَCBIP+Nلِلfor the+ظَالِمِينَIs for the wrongdoers
AnyمِنْH
HelperنَصِيرٍI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.