وَٱلْمُرْسَلَٰتِ عُرْفًا ﴿1﴾
By those [winds] sent forth in gusts
Word by word
← read from right to left1By the ones sent forthوَالْمُرْسَلَاتِwal-mursalatiCBIP+Nوَand+الthe+مُرْسَلَاتِBy the ones sent forth 2One after anotherعُرْفًا'urfanI فَٱلْعَٰصِفَٰتِ عَصْفًا ﴿2﴾
And the winds that blow violently
Word by word
← read from right to left1And the winds that blowفَالْعَاصِفَاتِfal-'asifatiCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+الthe+عَاصِفَاتِAnd the winds that blow وَٱلنَّٰشِرَٰتِ نَشْرًا ﴿3﴾
And [by] the winds that spread [clouds]
Word by word
← read from right to left1And the ones that scatterوَالنَّاشِرَاتِwal-nashiratiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نَاشِرَاتِOnes that scatter 2Far and wideنَشْرًاnashranI فَٱلْفَٰرِقَٰتِ فَرْقًا ﴿4﴾
And those [angels] who bring criterion
Word by word
← read from right to left1And those whoفَالْفَارِقَاتِfal-fariqatiCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+الthe+فَارِقَاتِAnd those who 2By the criterionفَرْقًاfarqanI فَٱلْمُلْقِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا ﴿5﴾
And those [angels] who deliver a message
Word by word
← read from right to left1And those who bringفَالْمُلْقِيَاتِfal-mulqiyatiCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+الthe+مُلْقِيَاتِAnd those who bring 2The reminderذِكْرًاdhikranI عُذْرًا أَوْ نُذْرًا ﴿6﴾
As justification or warning,
Word by word
← read from right to left1As justificationعُذْرًا'udhranI إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَوَٰقِعٌ ﴿7﴾
Indeed, what you are promised is to occur.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Indeed whatإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 2You are promisedتُوعَدُونَtu'adunaF 3Will surely occurلَوَاقِعٌlawaqi'unCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+وَاقِعٌWill surely occur فَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ طُمِسَتْ ﴿8﴾
So when the stars are obliterated
Word by word
← read from right to left1So whenفَإِذَاfa-idhaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاWhen 2The starsالنُّجُومُl-nujumuIالthe+نُجُومُStars 3Are obliteratedطُمِسَتْtumisatF وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ فُرِجَتْ ﴿9﴾
And when the heaven is opened
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 2The heavenالسَّمَاءُl-sama'uIالthe+سَمَاءُHeaven 3Is cleft asunderفُرِجَتْfurijatF وَإِذَا ٱلْجِبَالُ نُسِفَتْ ﴿10﴾
And when the mountains are blown away
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 2The mountainsالْجِبَالُl-jibaluIالthe+جِبَالُMountains 3Are blown awayنُسِفَتْnusifatF وَإِذَا ٱلرُّسُلُ أُقِّتَتْ ﴿11﴾
And when the messengers' time has come...
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 2The Messengersالرُّسُلُl-rusuluIالthe+رُسُلُMessengers 3Are gathered to their appointed timeأُقِّتَتْuqqitatF لِأَىِّ يَوْمٍ أُجِّلَتْ ﴿12﴾
For what Day was it postponed?
Word by word
← read from right to left1For whatلِأَيِّli-ayyiCBIP+Nلِfor / to+أَيِّWhat 3Are these postponedأُجِّلَتْujjilatF لِيَوْمِ ٱلْفَصْلِ ﴿13﴾
For the Day of Judgement.
Word by word
← read from right to left1For the dayلِيَوْمِliyawmiCBIP+Nلِfor / to+يَوْمِThe day 2Of judgmentالْفَصْلِl-fasliIالthe+فَصْلِOf judgment وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ﴿14﴾
And what can make you know what is the Day of Judgement?
Word by word
← read from right to left2Will make you knowأَدْرَاكَadrakaF 5Of the judgmentالْفَصْلِl-fasliIالthe+فَصْلِOf the judgment وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿15﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers أَلَمْ نُهْلِكِ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿16﴾
Did We not destroy the former peoples?
Word by word
← read from right to left1Did notأَلَمْalamCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot 2We destroyنُهْلِكِnuhlikiF 3The former peopleالْأَوَّلِينَl-awalinaIالthe+أَوَّلِينَFormer people ثُمَّ نُتْبِعُهُمُ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ ﴿17﴾
Then We will follow them with the later ones.
Word by word
← read from right to left2We follow them upنُتْبِعُهُمُnutbi'uhumuCBFV+PRONATTنُتْبِعُWe follow them up+هُمُthem / their 3With the later onesالْآخِرِينَl-akhirinaIالthe+آخِرِينَWith the later ones كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ ﴿18﴾
Thus do We deal with the criminals.
Word by word
← read from right to left1ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus 3With the criminalsبِالْمُجْرِمِينَbil-mujriminaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مُجْرِمِينَCriminals وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿19﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers أَلَمْ نَخْلُقكُّم مِّن مَّآءٍ مَّهِينٍ ﴿20﴾
Did We not create you from a liquid disdained?
Word by word
← read from right to left1Did notأَلَمْalamCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot 2We create youنَخْلُقْكُمْnakhluqkkumCBFV+PRONATTنَخْلُقْWe create+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5DespicableمَهِينٍmahininI فَجَعَلْنَٰهُ فِى قَرَارٍ مَّكِينٍ ﴿21﴾
And We placed it in a firm lodging
Word by word
← read from right to left1Then we placed itفَجَعَلْنَاهُfaja'alnahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+جَعَلْنَاWe placed+هُhim / his / it إِلَىٰ قَدَرٍ مَّعْلُومٍ ﴿22﴾
For a known extent.
Word by word
← read from right to leftفَقَدَرْنَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْقَٰدِرُونَ ﴿23﴾
And We determined [it], and excellent [are We] to determine.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So we measuredفَقَدَرْنَاfaqadarnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَدَرْنَاWe measured 2And bestفَنِعْمَfani'maCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+نِعْمَAnd best 3Are we to measureالْقَادِرُونَl-qadirunaIالthe+قَادِرُونَAre we to measure وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿24﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ ٱلْأَرْضَ كِفَاتًا ﴿25﴾
Have We not made the earth a container
Word by word
← read from right to left1Have notأَلَمْalamCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْHave not 3The earthالْأَرْضَl-ardaIالthe+أَرْضَEarth 4A receptacleكِفَاتًاkifatanI أَحْيَآءً وَأَمْوَٰتًا ﴿26﴾
Of the living and the dead?
Word by word
← read from right to left1For the livingأَحْيَاءًahya'anI 2And the deadوَأَمْوَاتًاwa-amwatanCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَمْوَاتًاThe dead وَجَعَلْنَا فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ شَٰمِخَٰتٍ وَأَسْقَيْنَٰكُم مَّآءً فُرَاتًا ﴿27﴾
And We placed therein lofty, firmly set mountains and have given you to drink sweet water.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاwaja'alnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made 2ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its 3Firmly set mountainsرَوَاسِيَrawasiyaI 4LoftyشَامِخَاتٍshamikhatinI 5And we gave you to drinkوَأَسْقَيْنَاكُمْwa-asqaynakumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَسْقَيْنَاWe gave you to drink+كُمْyou / your (pl.) وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿28﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿29﴾
[They will be told], "Proceed to that which you used to deny.
Word by word
← read from right to left1ProceedانْطَلِقُواintaliquF 4You used toكُنْتُمْkuntumF 6DenyتُكَذِّبُونَtukadhibunaF ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ ظِلٍّ ذِى ثَلَٰثِ شُعَبٍ ﴿30﴾
Proceed to a shadow [of smoke] having three columns
Word by word
← read from right to left1ProceedانْطَلِقُواintaliquF لَّا ظَلِيلٍ وَلَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهَبِ ﴿31﴾
[But having] no cool shade and availing not against the flame."
Word by word
← read from right to left2Cool shadeظَلِيلٍzalilinI 6The flameاللَّهَبِl-lahabiIالthe+لَهَبِFlame إِنَّهَا تَرْمِى بِشَرَرٍ كَٱلْقَصْرِ ﴿32﴾
Indeed, it throws sparks [as huge] as a fortress,
Word by word
← read from right to left1Indeed itإِنَّهَاinnahaCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هَاher / it / its 3SparksبِشَرَرٍbishararinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+شَرَرٍSparks 4As the fortressكَالْقَصْرِkal-qasriCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+قَصْرِFortress كَأَنَّهُۥ جِمَٰلَتٌ صُفْرٌ ﴿33﴾
As if they were yellowish [black] camels.
Word by word
← read from right to left1As if they wereكَأَنَّهُka-annahuCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if they were+هُhim / his / it 2CamelsجِمَالَتٌjimalatunI وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿34﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers هَٰذَا يَوْمُ لَا يَنطِقُونَ ﴿35﴾
This is a Day they will not speak,
Word by word
← read from right to left4They will speakيَنْطِقُونَyantiqunaF وَلَا يُؤْذَنُ لَهُمْ فَيَعْتَذِرُونَ ﴿36﴾
Nor will it be permitted for them to make an excuse.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Will it be permittedيُؤْذَنُyu'dhanuF 3For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 4To make excusesفَيَعْتَذِرُونَfaya'tadhirunaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَعْتَذِرُونَTo make excuses وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿37﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ۖ جَمَعْنَٰكُمْ وَٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿38﴾
This is the Day of Judgement; We will have assembled you and the former peoples.
Word by word
← read from right to left3Of judgmentالْفَصْلِl-fasliIالthe+فَصْلِOf judgment 4We have gathered youجَمَعْنَاكُمْjama'nakumCBFV+PRONATTجَمَعْنَاWe have gathered+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5And the former peopleوَالْأَوَّلِينَwal-awalinaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَوَّلِينَFormer people فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ كَيْدٌ فَكِيدُونِ ﴿39﴾
So if you have a plan, then plan against Me.
Word by word
← read from right to left3For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5Then plan against meفَكِيدُونِfakiduniCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+كِيدُPlan against me+ونِme وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿40﴾
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Word by word
← read from right to left2That dayيَوْمَئِذٍyawma'idhinIيَوْمday=إِذْthat 3To the deniersلِلْمُكَذِّبِينَlilmukadhibinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُكَذِّبِينَDeniers English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
