Surah Al-Maarij

المعارج

Surah 70 · Ruku 1 of 2 · ayahs 1–35 · Juz 29 · pages 568–569 · Makki

Read in the Quran Reader

سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ ﴿1﴾

A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen

Word by word

AskedسَأَلَF
A questionerسَائِلٌI
About a punishmentبِعَذَابٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَذَابٍAbout a punishment
Bound to happenوَاقِعٍI

لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌ ﴿2﴾

To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.

Word by word

To the disbelieversلِلْكَافِرِينَCBIP+Nلِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
NotلَيْسَF
Of itلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
Any preventerدَافِعٌI

مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ ﴿3﴾

[It is] from Allah, owner of the ways of ascent.

Word by word

FromمِنَH
AllahاللَّهِI
OwnerذِيI
Of the ways of ascentالْمَعَارِجِIالthe+مَعَارِجِOf the ways of ascent

تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ﴿4﴾

The angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.

Word by word

AscendتَعْرُجُF
The angelsالْمَلَائِكَةُIالthe+مَلَائِكَةُAngels
And the spiritوَالرُّوحُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+رُوحُSpirit
To himإِلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِhim / his / it
InفِيH
A dayيَوْمٍI
[is]كَانَF
Its measureمِقْدَارُهُCBIN+PRONATTمِقْدَارُIts measure+هُhim / his / it
Is fiftyخَمْسِينَI
ThousandأَلْفَI
YearsسَنَةٍI

فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا ﴿5﴾

So be patient with gracious patience.

Word by word

So be patientفَاصْبِرْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اصْبِرْBe patient
A patienceصَبْرًاI
GoodجَمِيلًاI

إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا ﴿6﴾

Indeed, they see it [as] distant,

Word by word

Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their
See itيَرَوْنَهُCBFV+PRONATTيَرَوْنَSee+هُhim / his / it
As far offبَعِيدًاI

وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا ﴿7﴾

But We see it [as] near.

Word by word

But we see itوَنَرَاهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَرَاBut we see+هُhim / his / it
NearقَرِيبًاI

يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ ﴿8﴾

On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,

Word by word

The dayيَوْمَI
Will beتَكُونُF
The skyالسَّمَاءُIالthe+سَمَاءُSky
Like molten copperكَالْمُهْلِCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+مُهْلِMolten copper

وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ ﴿9﴾

And the mountains will be like wool,

Word by word

And will beوَتَكُونُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَكُونُWill be
The mountainsالْجِبَالُIالthe+جِبَالُMountains
Like woolكَالْعِهْنِCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+عِهْنِWool

وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا ﴿10﴾

And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,

Word by word

And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Will askيَسْأَلُF
A friendحَمِيمٌI
About a friendحَمِيمًاI

يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ ﴿11﴾

They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children

Word by word

They will be made to seeيُبَصَّرُونَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُبَصَّرُونَThey will be made to see+هُمْthem / their
Would wishيَوَدُّF
The criminalالْمُجْرِمُIالthe+مُجْرِمُCriminal
IfلَوْH
He could be ransomedيَفْتَدِيF
FromمِنْH
The punishmentعَذَابِI
Of that dayيَوْمِئِذٍIيَوْمday=إِذْthat
By his childrenبِبَنِيهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+بَنِيHis children+هِhim / his / it

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ ﴿12﴾

And his wife and his brother

Word by word

And his spouseوَصَاحِبَتِهِCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+صَاحِبَتِHis spouse+هِhim / his / it
And his brotherوَأَخِيهِCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَخِيHis brother+هِhim / his / it

وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ ﴿13﴾

And his nearest kindred who shelter him

Word by word

And his nearest kindredوَفَصِيلَتِهِCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+فَصِيلَتِHis nearest kindred+هِhim / his / it
WhoالَّتِيI
Sheltered himتُؤْوِيهِCBFV+PRONATTتُئْوِيSheltered+هِhim / his / it

وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ ﴿14﴾

And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.

Word by word

And whoeverوَمَنْCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَنْWhoever
Is onفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
AllجَمِيعًاI
ThenثُمَّH
It could save himيُنْجِيهِCBFV+PRONATTيُنْجِيIt could save+هِhim / his / it

كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ ﴿15﴾

No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],

Word by word

By no meansكَلَّاH
Indeed it isإِنَّهَاCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed it is+هَاher / it / its
Surely a flame of HellلَظَىI

نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ ﴿16﴾

A remover of exteriors.

Word by word

A removerنَزَّاعَةًI
Of the skin of the headلِلشَّوَىCBIP+Nلِلfor the+شَوَىOf the skin of the head

تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ ﴿17﴾

It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]

Word by word

InvitingتَدْعُوF
Him whoمَنْI
Turned his backأَدْبَرَF
And went awayوَتَوَلَّىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَوَلَّىWent away

وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ ﴿18﴾

And collected [wealth] and hoarded.

Word by word

And collectedوَجَمَعَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَمَعَCollected
And hoardedفَأَوْعَىCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَوْعَىAnd hoarded

إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا ﴿19﴾

Indeed, mankind was created anxious:

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
The manالْإِنْسَانَIالthe+إِنْسَانَMan
Was createdخُلِقَF
AnxiousهَلُوعًاI

إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا ﴿20﴾

When evil touches him, impatient,

Word by word

WhenإِذَاI
Touches himمَسَّهُCBFV+PRONATTمَسَّTouches+هُhim / his / it
The evilالشَّرُّIالthe+شَرُّEvil
DistressedجَزُوعًاI

وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا ﴿21﴾

And when good touches him, withholding [of it],

Word by word

And whenوَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
Touches himمَسَّهُCBFV+PRONATTمَسَّTouches+هُhim / his / it
The goodالْخَيْرُIالthe+خَيْرُGood
WithholdingمَنُوعًاI

إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ ﴿22﴾

Except the observers of prayer -

Word by word

ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
Those who prayالْمُصَلِّينَIالthe+مُصَلِّينَThose who pray

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ ﴿23﴾

Those who are constant in their prayer

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
[they]هُمْI
AtعَلَىH
Their prayerصَلَاتِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTصَلَاتِTheir prayer+هِمْthem / their
Are constantدَائِمُونَI

وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ ﴿24﴾

And those within whose wealth is a known right

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
InفِيH
Their wealthأَمْوَالِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالِTheir wealth+هِمْthem / their
Is a rightحَقٌّI
KnownمَعْلُومٌI

لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ ﴿25﴾

For the petitioner and the deprived -

Word by word

For the one who asksلِلسَّائِلِCBIP+Nلِلfor the+سَائِلِOne who asks
And the deprivedوَالْمَحْرُومِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَحْرُومِDeprived

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿26﴾

And those who believe in the Day of Recompense

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
Accept the truthيُصَدِّقُونَF
Of the dayبِيَوْمِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+يَوْمِOf the day
Of the judgmentالدِّينِIالthe+دِينِOf the judgment

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ ﴿27﴾

And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
OfمِنْH
The punishmentعَذَابِI
Of their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf their Lord+هِمْthem / their
Are fearfulمُشْفِقُونَI

إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ ﴿28﴾

Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
The punishmentعَذَابَI
Of your LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+هِمْthem / their
Is notغَيْرُI
To be felt secure ofمَأْمُونٍI

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَٰفِظُونَ ﴿29﴾

And those who guard their private parts

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
Their modestyلِفُرُوجِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+فُرُوجِTheir modesty+هِمْthem / their
Are guardiansحَافِظُونَI

إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ ﴿30﴾

Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -

Word by word

ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
FromعَلَىH
Their spousesأَزْوَاجِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَزْوَاجِTheir spouses+هِمْthem / their
OrأَوْH
WhatمَاI
They possessمَلَكَتْF
RightfullyأَيْمَانُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانُRightfully+هُمْthem / their
Then indeed theyفَإِنَّهُمْCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their
Are notغَيْرُI
BlameworthyمَلُومِينَI

فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ ﴿31﴾

But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -

Word by word

But whoeverفَمَنِCBICONJ+CONDفَso / then+مَنْBut whoever
SeeksابْتَغَىF
BeyondوَرَاءَI
ThatذَلِكَI
Then thoseفَأُولَئِكَCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+أُولَئِكَThose
[they]هُمُI
Are the transgressorsالْعَادُونَIالthe+عَادُونَAre the transgressors

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ ﴿32﴾

And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
Of their trustsلِأَمَانَاتِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَمَانَاتِOf their trusts+هِمْthem / their
And their promiseوَعَهْدِهِمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+عَهْدِTheir promise+هِمْthem / their
Are observersرَاعُونَI

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ ﴿33﴾

And those who are in their testimonies upright

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
In their testimoniesبِشَهَادَاتِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+شَهَادَاتِTheir testimonies+هِمْthem / their
Stand firmقَائِمُونَI

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ ﴿34﴾

And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
OnعَلَىH
Their prayerصَلَاتِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTصَلَاتِTheir prayer+هِمْthem / their
Keep a guardيُحَافِظُونَF

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ ﴿35﴾

They will be in gardens, honored.

Word by word

ThoseأُولَئِكَI
Will be inفِيH
GardensجَنَّاتٍI
HonoredمُكْرَمُونَI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.