إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُوا۟ نَشْهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ ﴿1﴾
When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Come to youجَاءَكَja'akaCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCome to+كَyou / your 3The hypocritesالْمُنَافِقُونَl-munafiqunaIالthe+مُنَافِقُونَHypocrites 5We testifyنَشْهَدُnashhaduF 7Are surely the MessengerلَرَسُولُlarasuluCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+رَسُولُAre surely the Messenger 9And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 12Are surely his MessengerلَرَسُولُهُlarasuluhuCBILAM+N+PRONATTلَfor / to+رَسُولُAre surely his Messenger+هُhim / his / it 13And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 14TestifiesيَشْهَدُyashhaduF 16The hypocritesالْمُنَافِقِينَl-munafiqinaIالthe+مُنَافِقِينَHypocrites 17Are surely liarsلَكَاذِبُونَlakadhibunaCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+كَاذِبُونَAre surely liars ٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ أَيْمَٰنَهُمْ جُنَّةً فَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ سَآءَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿2﴾
They have taken their oaths as a cover, so they averted [people] from the way of Allah. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They takeاتَّخَذُواittakhadhuF 2Their oathsأَيْمَانَهُمْaymanahumCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانَTheir oaths+هُمْthem / their 3As a coverجُنَّةًjunnatanI 4So they turn awayفَصَدُّواfasadduCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+صَدُّواThey turn away 8Indeed [they]إِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed [they]+هُمْthem / their 11They used toكَانُواkanuF 12Doيَعْمَلُونَya'malunaF ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ءَامَنُوا۟ ثُمَّ كَفَرُوا۟ فَطُبِعَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ ﴿3﴾
That is because they believed, and then they disbelieved; so their hearts were sealed over, and they do not understand.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Is becauseبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّIs because+هُمْthem / their 3They believedآمَنُواamanuF 5They disbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF 6So were sealedفَطُبِعَfatubi'aCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+طُبِعَWere sealed 8Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their 11UnderstandيَفْقَهُونَyafqahunaF وَإِذَا رَأَيْتَهُمْ تُعْجِبُكَ أَجْسَامُهُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَقُولُوا۟ تَسْمَعْ لِقَوْلِهِمْ ۖ كَأَنَّهُمْ خُشُبٌ مُّسَنَّدَةٌ ۖ يَحْسَبُونَ كُلَّ صَيْحَةٍ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ هُمُ ٱلْعَدُوُّ فَٱحْذَرْهُمْ ۚ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ ﴿4﴾
And when you see them, their forms please you, and if they speak, you listen to their speech. [They are] as if they were pieces of wood propped up - they think that every shout is against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 2You see themرَأَيْتَهُمْra'aytahumCBFV+PRONATTرَأَيْتَYou see+هُمْthem / their 3Pleases youتُعْجِبُكَtu'jibukaCBFV+PRONATTتُعْجِبُPleases+كَyou / your 4Their bodiesأَجْسَامُهُمْajsamuhumCBIN+PRONATTأَجْسَامُTheir bodies+هُمْthem / their 6They speakيَقُولُواyaquluF 7You listenتَسْمَعْtasma'F 8To their speechلِقَوْلِهِمْliqawlihimCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+قَوْلِTheir speech+هِمْthem / their 9As if they wereكَأَنَّهُمْka-annahumCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if they were+هُمْthem / their 10Pieces of woodخُشُبٌkhushubunI 11Propped upمُسَنَّدَةٌmusannadatunI 12They thinkيَحْسَبُونَyahsabunaF 15Is against themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىIs against+هِمْthem / their 17Are the enemyالْعَدُوُّl-'aduwuIالthe+عَدُوُّAre the enemy 18So beware of themفَاحْذَرْهُمْfa-ihdharhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+احْذَرْBeware of+هُمْthem / their 19May Allah destroy themقَاتَلَهُمُqatalahumuCBFV+PRONATTقَاتَلَMay Allah destroy+هُمُthem / their 20May Allah destroy themاللَّهُl-lahuI 22Are they deludedيُؤْفَكُونَyu'fakunaF وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ يَسْتَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ لَوَّوْا۟ رُءُوسَهُمْ وَرَأَيْتَهُمْ يَصُدُّونَ وَهُم مُّسْتَكْبِرُونَ ﴿5﴾
And when it is said to them, "Come, the Messenger of Allah will ask forgiveness for you," they turn their heads aside and you see them evading while they are arrogant.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 3To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 5Will ask forgivenessيَسْتَغْفِرْyastaghfirF 6For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 7The Messenger of AllahرَسُولُrasuluI 8The Messenger of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI 9They turn asideلَوَّوْاlawwawF 10Their headsرُءُوسَهُمْru'usahumCBIN+PRONATTرُءُوسَTheir heads+هُمْthem / their 11And you see themوَرَأَيْتَهُمْwara'aytahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+رَأَيْتَYou see+هُمْthem / their 12Turning awayيَصُدُّونَyasuddunaF 14Are arrogantمُسْتَكْبِرُونَmustakbirunaI سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرْتَ لَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿6﴾
It is all the same for them whether you ask forgiveness for them or do not ask forgiveness for them; never will Allah forgive them. Indeed, Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
Word by word
← read from right to left1It is sameسَوَاءٌsawa'onI 2For themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+هِمْthem / their 3Whether you ask forgivenessأَسْتَغْفَرْتَastaghfartaCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+اسْتَغْفَرْتَWhether you ask forgiveness 4For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 7Ask forgivenessتَسْتَغْفِرْtastaghfirF 8For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 10Will Allah forgiveيَغْفِرَyaghfiraF 11Will Allah forgiveاللَّهُl-lahuI 12[to] themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 17The peopleالْقَوْمَl-qawmaIالthe+قَوْمَPeople 18The defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقِينَl-fasiqinaIالthe+فَاسِقِينَDefiantly disobedient هُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ لَا تُنفِقُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَنْ عِندَ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ حَتَّىٰ يَنفَضُّوا۟ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ خَزَآئِنُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ ﴿7﴾
They are the ones who say, "Do not spend on those who are with the Messenger of Allah until they disband." And to Allah belongs the depositories of the heavens and the earth, but the hypocrites do not understand.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Are those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 9The MessengerرَسُولِrasuliI 12They disbandيَنْفَضُّواyanfadduF 13And for AllahوَلِلَّهِwalillahiCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah 14Are the treasuresخَزَائِنُkhaza'inuI 15Of the heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِOf the heavens 16And the earthوَالْأَرْضِwal-ardiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth 17ButوَلَكِنَّwalakinnaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut 18The hypocritesالْمُنَافِقِينَl-munafiqinaIالthe+مُنَافِقِينَHypocrites 20UnderstandيَفْقَهُونَyafqahunaF يَقُولُونَ لَئِن رَّجَعْنَآ إِلَى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ لَيُخْرِجَنَّ ٱلْأَعَزُّ مِنْهَا ٱلْأَذَلَّ ۚ وَلِلَّهِ ٱلْعِزَّةُ وَلِرَسُولِهِۦ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿8﴾
They say, "If we return to al-Madinah, the more honored [for power] will surely expel therefrom the more humble." And to Allah belongs [all] honor, and to His Messenger, and to the believers, but the hypocrites do not know.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They sayيَقُولُونَyaqulunaF 3We returnرَجَعْنَاraja'naF 5Al madinahالْمَدِينَةِl-madinatiIالthe+مَدِينَةِAl madinah 6Surely will expelلَيُخْرِجَنَّlayukhrijannaCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يُخْرِجَSurely will expel+نَّemphasis 7The more honorableالْأَعَزُّl-a'azuIالthe+أَعَزُّMore honorable 8From itمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هَاher / it / its 9The more humbleالْأَذَلَّl-adhalaIالthe+أَذَلَّMore humble 10But for AllahوَلِلَّهِwalillahiCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِBut for Allah 11Is the honorالْعِزَّةُl-'izatuIالthe+عِزَّةُIs the honor 12And for his MessengerوَلِرَسُولِهِwalirasulihiCBICONJ+P+N+PRONATTوَand+لِfor / to+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it 13And for the believersوَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَwalilmu'mininaCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers 14ButوَلَكِنَّwalakinnaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut 15The hypocritesالْمُنَافِقِينَl-munafiqinaIالthe+مُنَافِقِينَHypocrites 17Knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
