Surah As-Saf

الصف

Surah 61 · Ruku 1 of 2 · ayahs 1–9 · Juz 28 · pages 551–552 · Madani

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سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ﴿1﴾

Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth exalts Allah, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

Word by word

GlorifiesسَبَّحَF
AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
WhateverمَاI
Is inفِيH
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And whateverوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhatever
Is inفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is the all mightyالْعَزِيزُIالthe+عَزِيزُIs the all mighty
The all wiseالْحَكِيمُIالthe+حَكِيمُAll wise

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لِمَ تَقُولُونَ مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ ﴿2﴾

O you who have believed, why do you say what you do not do?

Word by word

O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH
O you who believeالَّذِينَI
O you who believeآمَنُواF
WhyلِمَH
Do you sayتَقُولُونَF
WhatمَاI
You do not doلَاH
You do not doتَفْعَلُونَF

كَبُرَ مَقْتًا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ ﴿3﴾

Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.

Word by word

Great isكَبُرَF
HatredمَقْتًاI
WithعِنْدَI
AllahاللَّهِI
ThatأَنْH
You sayتَقُولُواF
WhatمَاI
You do not doلَاH
You do not doتَفْعَلُونَF

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِهِۦ صَفًّا كَأَنَّهُم بُنْيَٰنٌ مَّرْصُوصٌ ﴿4﴾

Indeed, Allah loves those who fight in His cause in a row as though they are a [single] structure joined firmly.

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
LovesيُحِبُّF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
FightيُقَاتِلُونَF
InفِيH
His wayسَبِيلِهِCBIN+PRONATTسَبِيلِHis way+هِhim / his / it
In a rowصَفًّاI
As if theyكَأَنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if+هُمْthem / their
Were a structureبُنْيَانٌI
Joined firmlyمَرْصُوصٌI

وَإِذْ قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِۦ يَٰقَوْمِ لِمَ تُؤْذُونَنِى وَقَد تَّعْلَمُونَ أَنِّى رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّا زَاغُوٓا۟ أَزَاغَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿5﴾

And [mention, O Muhammad], when Moses said to his people, "O my people, why do you harm me while you certainly know that I am the messenger of Allah to you?" And when they deviated, Allah caused their hearts to deviate. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.

Word by word

And whenوَإِذْCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذْWhen
SaidقَالَF
MosesمُوسَىI
To his peopleلِقَوْمِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+قَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it
O my peopleيَاقَوْمِCBIVOC+NيَاO+قَوْمِMy people
WhyلِمَH
Do you hurt meتُؤْذُونَنِيCBFV+PRONATTتُؤْذُونَDo you hurt+نِيme
While certainlyوَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+قَدْWhile certainly
You knowتَعْلَمُونَF
That i amأَنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTأَThat i am+نيme
The Messenger of AllahرَسُولُI
The Messenger of AllahاللَّهِI
To youإِلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
They deviatedزَاغُواF
Allah caused toأَزَاغَF
Allah caused toاللَّهُI
Their heartsقُلُوبَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبَTheir hearts+هُمْthem / their
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
Does notلَاH
GuideيَهْدِيF
The peopleالْقَوْمَIالthe+قَوْمَPeople
The defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقِينَIالthe+فَاسِقِينَDefiantly disobedient

وَإِذْ قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ يَٰبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ إِنِّى رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيْكُم مُّصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَىَّ مِنَ ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ وَمُبَشِّرًۢا بِرَسُولٍ يَأْتِى مِنۢ بَعْدِى ٱسْمُهُۥٓ أَحْمَدُ ۖ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ قَالُوا۟ هَٰذَا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿6﴾

And [mention] when Jesus, the son of Mary, said, "O children of Israel, indeed I am the messenger of Allah to you confirming what came before me of the Torah and bringing good tidings of a messenger to come after me, whose name is Ahmad." But when he came to them with clear evidences, they said, "This is obvious magic."

Word by word

And whenوَإِذْCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذْWhen
SaidقَالَF
JesusعِيسَىI
SonابْنُI
Of maryمَرْيَمَI
O children of israelيَابَنِيCBIVOC+NيَاO+بَChildren of israel+نِيme
O children of israelإِسْرَائِيلَI
Indeed i amإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i am+نيme
The Messenger of AllahرَسُولُI
The Messenger of AllahاللَّهِI
To youإِلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
ConfirmingمُصَدِّقًاI
That whichلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاThat which
Was before meبَيْنَI
Was before meيَدَيَّCBIN+PRONATTيَدَWas before+يَّme / my
OfمِنَH
The TorahالتَّوْرَاةِIالthe+تَوْرَاةِTorah
And bringer of gladوَمُبَشِّرًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+مُبَشِّرًاBringer of glad
Of a MessengerبِرَسُولٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رَسُولٍOf a Messenger
To comeيَأْتِيF
After meمِنْH
After meبَعْدِيCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+يme / my
Whose name will beاسْمُهُCBIN+PRONATTاسْمُWhose name will be+هُhim / his / it
AhmadأَحْمَدُI
But whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when
He came to themجَاءَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَHe came to+هُمْthem / their
With clear proofsبِالْبَيِّنَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَيِّنَاتِClear proofs
They saidقَالُواF
ThisهَذَاI
Is a magicسِحْرٌI
ClearمُبِينٌI

وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ٱلْكَذِبَ وَهُوَ يُدْعَىٰٓ إِلَى ٱلْإِسْلَٰمِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿7﴾

And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allah untruth while he is being invited to Islam. And Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.

Word by word

And whoوَمَنْCBICONJ+INTGوَand+مَنْWho
Is more wrongأَظْلَمُI
Than one whoمِمَّنِCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَنْwhoever
InventsافْتَرَىF
UponعَلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
The lieالْكَذِبَIالthe+كَذِبَLie
While heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَWhile he
Is invitedيُدْعَىF
ToإِلَىH
IslamالْإِسْلَامِIالthe+إِسْلَامِIslam
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
Does notلَاH
GuideيَهْدِيF
The peopleالْقَوْمَIالthe+قَوْمَPeople
[the] wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَ[the] wrongdoers

يُرِيدُونَ لِيُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَٱللَّهُ مُتِمُّ نُورِهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ ﴿8﴾

They want to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah will perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.

Word by word

They intendيُرِيدُونَF
To put outلِيُطْفِئُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُطْفِئُواPut out
The lightنُورَI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
With their mouthsبِأَفْوَاهِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَفْوَاهِTheir mouths+هِمْthem / their
But AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُBut Allah
Will perfectمُتِمُّI
His lightنُورِهِCBIN+PRONATTنُورِHis light+هِhim / his / it
AlthoughوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْAlthough
DislikeكَرِهَF
The disbelieversالْكَافِرُونَIالthe+كَافِرُونَDisbelievers

هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ ٱلْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلدِّينِ كُلِّهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ ﴿9﴾

It is He who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although those who associate others with Allah dislike it.

Word by word

HeهُوَI
Is the one whoالَّذِيI
SentأَرْسَلَF
His MessengerرَسُولَهُCBIN+PRONATTرَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it
With guidanceبِالْهُدَىCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+هُدَىGuidance
And the religionوَدِينِCBICONJ+Nوَand+دِينِThe religion
Of the truthالْحَقِّIالthe+حَقِّOf the truth
To make it prevailلِيُظْهِرَهُCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يُظْهِرَMake it prevail+هُhim / his / it
OverعَلَىH
The religionالدِّينِIالthe+دِينِReligion
All of themكُلِّهِCBIN+PRONATTكُلِّAll of+هِhim / his / it
AlthoughوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْAlthough
Dislike itكَرِهَF
The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكُونَIالthe+مُشْرِكُونَPolytheists

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.