Surah Al-Mumtahanah 60:7–13

الممتحنة

Surah 60 · Ruku 2 of 2 · ayahs 7–13 · Juz 28 · pages 550–551 · Madani

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Al-Mumtahanah 60:7

عَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَجْعَلَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ ٱلَّذِينَ عَادَيْتُم مِّنْهُم مَّوَدَّةً ۚ وَٱللَّهُ قَدِيرٌ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿7﴾

Perhaps Allah will put, between you and those to whom you have been enemies among them, affection. And Allah is competent, and Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Perhapsعَسَى'asaF
2Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
3[that]أَنْanH
4Will putيَجْعَلَyaj'alaF
5Between youبَيْنَكُمْbaynakumCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
6And betweenوَبَيْنَwabaynaCBICONJ+LOCوَand+بَيْنَBetween
7Those to whomالَّذِينَalladhinaI
8You have been enemiesعَادَيْتُمْ'adaytumF
9Among themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+هُمْthem / their
10LoveمَوَدَّةًmawaddatanI
11And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
12Is all powerfulقَدِيرٌqadirunI
13And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
14Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌghafurunI
15Most MercifulرَحِيمٌrahimunI

Al-Mumtahanah 60:8

لَّا يَنْهَىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَٰتِلُوكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمْ أَن تَبَرُّوهُمْ وَتُقْسِطُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُقْسِطِينَ ﴿8﴾

Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes - from being righteous toward them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Allah does not forbid youلَاlaH
2Allah does not forbid youيَنْهَاكُمُyanhakumuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْهَاAllah does not forbid+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
3Allah does not forbid youاللَّهُl-lahuI
4Fromعَنِ'aniH
5Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
6Do notلَمْlamH
7Fight youيُقَاتِلُوكُمْyuqatilukumCBFV+PRONATTيُقَاتِلُوFight+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
8InفِيfiH
9The religionالدِّينِl-diniIالthe+دِينِReligion
10And do notوَلَمْwalamCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْDo not
11Drive you outيُخْرِجُوكُمْyukhrijukumCBFV+PRONATTيُخْرِجُوDrive you out+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
12OfمِنْminH
13Your homesدِيَارِكُمْdiyarikumCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِYour homes+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
14ThatأَنْanH
15You deal kindlyتَبَرُّوهُمْtabarruhumCBFV+PRONATTتَبَرُّوYou deal kindly+هُمْthem / their
16And deal justlyوَتُقْسِطُواwatuqsituCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تُقْسِطُواDeal justly
17With themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىWith+هِمْthem / their
18IndeedإِنَّinnaH
19Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
20LovesيُحِبُّyuhibbuF
21Those who act justlyالْمُقْسِطِينَl-muqsitinaIالthe+مُقْسِطِينَThose who act justly

Al-Mumtahanah 60:9

إِنَّمَا يَنْهَىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ قَٰتَلُوكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ وَأَخْرَجُوكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمْ وَظَٰهَرُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ إِخْرَاجِكُمْ أَن تَوَلَّوْهُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُمْ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿9﴾

Allah only forbids you from those who fight you because of religion and expel you from your homes and aid in your expulsion - [forbids] that you make allies of them. And whoever makes allies of them, then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
2Allah forbids youيَنْهَاكُمُyanhakumuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْهَاAllah forbids+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
3Allah forbids youاللَّهُl-lahuI
4Fromعَنِ'aniH
5Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
6Fight youقَاتَلُوكُمْqatalukumCBFV+PRONATTقَاتَلُوFight+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
7InفِيfiH
8The religionالدِّينِl-diniIالthe+دِينِReligion
9And drive you outوَأَخْرَجُوكُمْwa-akhrajukumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَخْرَجُوDrive you out+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
10OfمِنْminH
11Your homesدِيَارِكُمْdiyarikumCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِYour homes+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
12And supportوَظَاهَرُواwazaharuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ظَاهَرُواSupport
13Inعَلَى'alaH
14Your expulsionإِخْرَاجِكُمْikhrajikumCBIN+PRONATTإِخْرَاجِYour expulsion+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
15ThatأَنْanH
16You make them alliesتَوَلَّوْهُمْtawallawhumCBFV+PRONATTتَوَلَّوْYou make them allies+هُمْthem / their
17And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
18Makes them alliesيَتَوَلَّهُمْyatawallahumCBFV+PRONATTيَتَوَلَّMakes them allies+هُمْthem / their
19Then thoseفَأُولَئِكَfa-ula'ikaCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+أُولَئِكَThose
20[they]هُمُhumuI
21Are the wrongdoersالظَّالِمُونَl-zalimunaIالthe+ظَالِمُونَAre the wrongdoers

Al-Mumtahanah 60:10

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا جَآءَكُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ مُهَٰجِرَٰتٍ فَٱمْتَحِنُوهُنَّ ۖ ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَٰنِهِنَّ ۖ فَإِنْ عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤْمِنَٰتٍ فَلَا تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى ٱلْكُفَّارِ ۖ لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَّهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ ۖ وَءَاتُوهُم مَّآ أَنفَقُوا۟ ۚ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَن تَنكِحُوهُنَّ إِذَآ ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ ۚ وَلَا تُمْسِكُوا۟ بِعِصَمِ ٱلْكَوَافِرِ وَسْـَٔلُوا۟ مَآ أَنفَقْتُمْ وَلْيَسْـَٔلُوا۟ مَآ أَنفَقُوا۟ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ حُكْمُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿10﴾

O you who have believed, when the believing women come to you as emigrants, examine them. Allah is most knowing as to their faith. And if you know them to be believers, then do not return them to the disbelievers; they are not lawful [wives] for them, nor are they lawful [husbands] for them. But give the disbelievers what they have spent. And there is no blame upon you if you marry them when you have given them their due compensation. And hold not to marriage bonds with disbelieving women, but ask for what you have spent and let them ask for what they have spent. That is the judgement of Allah; He judges between you. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF
4WhenإِذَاidhaI
5Come to youجَاءَكُمُja'akumuCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCome to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
6The believing womenالْمُؤْمِنَاتُl-mu'minatuIالthe+مُؤْمِنَاتُBelieving women
7As emigrantsمُهَاجِرَاتٍmuhajiratinI
8Then examine themفَامْتَحِنُوهُنَّfa-imtahinuhunnaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+امْتَحِنُوExamine+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
9Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
10Is most knowingأَعْلَمُa'lamuI
11Of their faithبِإِيمَانِهِنَّbi-imanihinnaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+إِيمَانِOf their faith+هِنَّthem / their (f.)
12And ifفَإِنْfa-inCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْAnd if
13You know themعَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ'alimtumuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTعَلِمْتُمُوYou know+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
14To be believersمُؤْمِنَاتٍmu'minatinI
15Then do notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+PROفَso / then+لَاDo not
16Return themتَرْجِعُوهُنَّtarji'uhunnaCBFV+PRONATTتَرْجِعُوReturn+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
17ToإِلَىilaH
18The disbelieversالْكُفَّارِl-kufariIالthe+كُفَّارِDisbelievers
19NotلَاlaH
20TheyهُنَّhunnaI
21Are lawfulحِلٌّhillunI
22For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
23And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
24TheyهُمْhumI
25Are lawfulيَحِلُّونَyahillunaF
26For themلَهُنَّlahunnaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
27But give themوَآتُوهُمْwa-atuhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+آتُوBut give+هُمْthem / their
28WhatمَاmaI
29They have spentأَنْفَقُواanfaquF
30And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
31Any blameجُنَاحَjunahaI
32Upon youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
33IfأَنْanH
34You marry themتَنْكِحُوهُنَّtankihuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTتَنْكِحُوYou marry+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
35WhenإِذَاidhaI
36You have given themآتَيْتُمُوهُنَّataytumuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTآتَيْتُمُوYou have given+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
37Their bridal duesأُجُورَهُنَّujurahunnaCBIN+PRONATTأُجُورَTheir bridal dues+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
38And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
39HoldتُمْسِكُواtumsikuF
40To marriage bonds with disbelieving womenبِعِصَمِbi'isamiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عِصَمِTo marriage bonds with disbelieving women
41To marriage bonds with disbelieving womenالْكَوَافِرِl-kawafiriIالthe+كَوَافِرِTo marriage bonds with disbelieving women
42But ask forوَاسْأَلُواwas'aluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْأَلُواBut ask for
43WhatمَاmaI
44You have spentأَنْفَقْتُمْanfaqtumF
45And let them askوَلْيَسْأَلُواwalyas'aluCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لْfor / to+لِيَسْأَلُواLet them ask
46WhatمَاmaI
47They have spentأَنْفَقُواanfaquF
48ThatذَلِكُمْdhalikumI
49Is the judgmentحُكْمُhukmuI
50Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
51He judgesيَحْكُمُyahkumuF
52Between youبَيْنَكُمْbaynakumCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
53And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
54Is all knowingعَلِيمٌ'alimunI
55All wiseحَكِيمٌhakimunI

Al-Mumtahanah 60:11

وَإِن فَاتَكُمْ شَىْءٌ مِّنْ أَزْوَٰجِكُمْ إِلَى ٱلْكُفَّارِ فَعَاقَبْتُمْ فَـَٔاتُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ذَهَبَتْ أَزْوَٰجُهُم مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنفَقُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنتُم بِهِۦ مُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿11﴾

And if you have lost any of your wives to the disbelievers and you subsequently obtain [something], then give those whose wives have gone the equivalent of what they had spent. And fear Allah, in whom you are believers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
2Have gone from youفَاتَكُمْfatakumCBFV+PRONATTفَاتَHave gone from+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
3Anyشَيْءٌshay'onI
4OfمِنْminH
5Your wivesأَزْوَاجِكُمْazwajikumCBIN+PRONATTأَزْوَاجِYour wives+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
6ToإِلَىilaH
7The disbelieversالْكُفَّارِl-kufariIالthe+كُفَّارِDisbelievers
8Then your turn comesفَعَاقَبْتُمْfa'aqabtumCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+عَاقَبْتُمْYour turn comes
9Then giveفَآتُواfa-atuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+آتُواGive
10To those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
11Have goneذَهَبَتْdhahabatF
12Their wivesأَزْوَاجُهُمْazwajuhumCBIN+PRONATTأَزْوَاجُTheir wives+هُمْthem / their
13The likeمِثْلَmithlaI
14Of whatمَاmaI
15They had spentأَنْفَقُواanfaquF
16And fearوَاتَّقُواwa-ittaquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear
17Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
18In whomالَّذِيalladhiI
19YouأَنْتُمْantumI
20[in him]بِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
21Are believersمُؤْمِنُونَmu'minunaI

Al-Mumtahanah 60:12

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَىٰٓ أَن لَّا يُشْرِكْنَ بِٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا يَسْرِقْنَ وَلَا يَزْنِينَ وَلَا يَقْتُلْنَ أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ وَلَا يَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَٰنٍ يَفْتَرِينَهُۥ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِنَّ وَأَرْجُلِهِنَّ وَلَا يَعْصِينَكَ فِى مَعْرُوفٍ ۙ فَبَايِعْهُنَّ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُنَّ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿12﴾

O Prophet, when the believing women come to you pledging to you that they will not associate anything with Allah, nor will they steal, nor will they commit unlawful sexual intercourse, nor will they kill their children, nor will they bring forth a slander they have invented between their arms and legs, nor will they disobey you in what is right - then accept their pledge and ask forgiveness for them of Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1O Prophetيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
2O Prophetالنَّبِيُّl-nabiyuIالthe+نَبِيُّO Prophet
3WhenإِذَاidhaI
4Come to youجَاءَكَja'akaCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCome to+كَyou / your
5The believing womenالْمُؤْمِنَاتُl-mu'minatuIالthe+مُؤْمِنَاتُBelieving women
6Pledging to youيُبَايِعْنَكَyubayi'nakaCBFV+PRONATTيُبَايِعْنَPledging to+كَyou / your
7[on]عَلَى'alaH
8ThatأَنْanH
9NotلَاlaH
10They will associateيُشْرِكْنَyushriknaF
11With Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah
12Anythingشَيْئًاshay'anI
13And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
14They will stealيَسْرِقْنَyasriqnaF
15And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
16They will commit adulteryيَزْنِينَyazninaF
17And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
18They will killيَقْتُلْنَyaqtulnaF
19Their childrenأَوْلَادَهُنَّawladahunnaCBIN+PRONATTأَوْلَادَTheir children+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
20And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
21They bringيَأْتِينَya'tinaF
22SlanderبِبُهْتَانٍbibuhtaninCBIP+Nبِwith / in+بُهْتَانٍSlander
23They invent itيَفْتَرِينَهُyaftarinahuCBFV+PRONATTيَفْتَرِينَThey invent+هُhim / his / it
24BetweenبَيْنَbaynaI
25Their handsأَيْدِيهِنَّaydihinnaCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيTheir hands+هِنَّthem / their (f.)
26And their feetوَأَرْجُلِهِنَّwa-arjulihinnaCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَرْجُلِTheir feet+هِنَّthem / their (f.)
27And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
28They will disobey youيَعْصِينَكَya'sinakaCBFV+PRONATTيَعْصِينَThey will disobey+كَyou / your
29InفِيfiH
30The rightمَعْرُوفٍma'rufinI
31Then accept their pledgeفَبَايِعْهُنَّfabayi'hunnaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+بَايِعْAccept their pledge+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
32And ask forgivenessوَاسْتَغْفِرْwa-istaghfirCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْتَغْفِرْAsk forgiveness
33For themلَهُنَّlahunnaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
34From Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
35IndeedإِنَّinnaH
36Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
37Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌghafurunI
38Most MercifulرَحِيمٌrahimunI

Al-Mumtahanah 60:13

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَوَلَّوْا۟ قَوْمًا غَضِبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ قَدْ يَئِسُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ كَمَا يَئِسَ ٱلْكُفَّارُ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْقُبُورِ ﴿13﴾

O you who have believed, do not make allies of a people with whom Allah has become angry. They have despaired of [reward in] the Hereafter just as the disbelievers have despaired of [meeting] the inhabitants of the graves.

Word by word

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1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF
4Do notلَاlaH
5Make alliesتَتَوَلَّوْاtatawallawF
6Of a peopleقَوْمًاqawmanI
7Allahs wrathغَضِبَghadibaF
8Allahs wrathاللَّهُl-lahuI
9Is upon themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىIs upon+هِمْthem / their
10IndeedقَدْqadH
11They despairيَئِسُواya'isuF
12OfمِنَminaH
13The Hereafterالْآخِرَةِl-akhiratiIالthe+آخِرَةِHereafter
14AsكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
15Despairيَئِسَya'isaF
16The disbelieversالْكُفَّارُl-kufaruIالthe+كُفَّارُDisbelievers
17OfمِنْminH
18The companionsأَصْحَابِashabiI
19Of the gravesالْقُبُورِl-quburiIالthe+قُبُورِOf the graves

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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