يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ عَدُوِّى وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَآءَ تُلْقُونَ إِلَيْهِم بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ وَقَدْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِمَا جَآءَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْحَقِّ يُخْرِجُونَ ٱلرَّسُولَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۙ أَن تُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ رَبِّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ خَرَجْتُمْ جِهَٰدًا فِى سَبِيلِى وَٱبْتِغَآءَ مَرْضَاتِى ۚ تُسِرُّونَ إِلَيْهِم بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ وَأَنَا۠ أَعْلَمُ بِمَآ أَخْفَيْتُمْ وَمَآ أَعْلَنتُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَفْعَلْهُ مِنكُمْ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَآءَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ﴿1﴾
O you who have believed, do not take My enemies and your enemies as allies, extending to them affection while they have disbelieved in what came to you of the truth, having driven out the Prophet and yourselves [only] because you believe in Allah, your Lord. If you have come out for jihad in My cause and seeking means to My approval, [take them not as friends]. You confide to them affection, but I am most knowing of what you have concealed and what you have declared. And whoever does it among you has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.
Word by word
← read from right to left1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH 2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI 3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF 5TakeتَتَّخِذُواtattakhidhuF 6My enemiesعَدُوِّي'aduwwiCBIN+PRONATTعَدُوِّMy enemies+يme / my 7And your enemiesوَعَدُوَّكُمْwa'aduwwakumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+عَدُوَّYour enemies+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 8As alliesأَوْلِيَاءَawliya'aI 9OfferingتُلْقُونَtulqunaF 10ThemإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىthem+هِمْthem / their 11Loveبِالْمَوَدَّةِbil-mawadatiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَوَدَّةِLove 13They have disbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF 14In whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat 15Came to youجَاءَكُمْja'akumCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 17The truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّTruth 18Driving outيُخْرِجُونَyukhrijunaF 19The Messengerالرَّسُولَl-rasulaIالthe+رَسُولَMessenger 20And yourselvesوَإِيَّاكُمْwa-iyyakumCBICONJ+PRONNASBوَand+إِيَّاكُمْYourselves 22You believeتُؤْمِنُواtu'minuF 23In Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah 24Your LordرَبِّكُمْrabbikumCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 27Come forthخَرَجْتُمْkharajtumF 28To striveجِهَادًاjihadanI 30My wayسَبِيلِيsabiliCBIN+PRONATTسَبِيلِMy way+يme / my 31And to seekوَابْتِغَاءَwa-ibtigha'aCBICONJ+Nوَand+ابْتِغَاءَTo seek 32My pleasureمَرْضَاتِيmardatiCBIN+PRONATTمَرْضَاتِMy pleasure+يme / my 33You confideتُسِرُّونَtusirrunaF 34To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 35Loveبِالْمَوَدَّةِbil-mawadatiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَوَدَّةِLove 37Most knowingأَعْلَمُa'lamuI 38Of whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what 39You concealأَخْفَيْتُمْakhfaytumF 41You declareأَعْلَنْتُمْa'lantumF 43Does itيَفْعَلْهُyaf'alhuCBFV+PRONATTيَفْعَلْDoes+هُhim / his / it 44Among youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 45Then certainlyفَقَدْfaqadCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْCertainly 46He has strayedضَلَّdallaF 47From the straightسَوَاءَsawa'aI 48Pathالسَّبِيلِl-sabiliIالthe+سَبِيلِPath إِن يَثْقَفُوكُمْ يَكُونُوا۟ لَكُمْ أَعْدَآءً وَيَبْسُطُوٓا۟ إِلَيْكُمْ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَلْسِنَتَهُم بِٱلسُّوٓءِ وَوَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تَكْفُرُونَ ﴿2﴾
If they gain dominance over you, they would be to you as enemies and extend against you their hands and their tongues with evil, and they wish you would disbelieve.
Word by word
← read from right to left2They gain dominance over youيَثْقَفُوكُمْyathqafukumCBFV+PRONATTيَثْقَفُوThey gain dominance over+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 3They would beيَكُونُواyakunuF 4To youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5Enemiesأَعْدَاءًa'da'anI 6And extendوَيَبْسُطُواwayabsutuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَبْسُطُواExtend 7Against youإِلَيْكُمْilaykumCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىAgainst+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 8Their handsأَيْدِيَهُمْaydiyahumCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيَTheir hands+هُمْthem / their 9And their tonguesوَأَلْسِنَتَهُمْwa-alsinatahumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَلْسِنَتَTheir tongues+هُمْthem / their 10With evilبِالسُّوءِbil-su'iCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+سُوءِEvil 11And they desireوَوَدُّواwawadduCBFCONJ+Vوَand+وَدُّواThey desire 13You would disbelieveتَكْفُرُونَtakfurunaF لَن تَنفَعَكُمْ أَرْحَامُكُمْ وَلَآ أَوْلَٰدُكُمْ ۚ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَكُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ ﴿3﴾
Never will your relatives or your children benefit you; the Day of Resurrection He will judge between you. And Allah, of what you do, is Seeing.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Will benefit youتَنْفَعَكُمْtanfa'akumCBFV+PRONATTتَنْفَعَWill benefit+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 3Your relativesأَرْحَامُكُمْarhamukumCBIN+PRONATTأَرْحَامُYour relatives+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5Your childrenأَوْلَادُكُمْawladukumCBIN+PRONATTأَوْلَادُYour children+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 7Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِl-qiyamatiIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection 8He will judgeيَفْصِلُyafsiluF 9Between youبَيْنَكُمْbaynakumCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 10And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 11Of whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what 12You doتَعْمَلُونَta'malunaF 13Is all seerبَصِيرٌbasirunI قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِىٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِذْ قَالُوا۟ لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَءَٰٓؤُا۟ مِنكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ وَبَدَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْعَدَٰوَةُ وَٱلْبَغْضَآءُ أَبَدًا حَتَّىٰ تُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَحْدَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَوْلَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَآ أَمْلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۖ رَّبَّنَا عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ أَنَبْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿4﴾
There has already been for you an excellent pattern in Abraham and those with him, when they said to their people, "Indeed, we are disassociated from you and from whatever you worship other than Allah. We have denied you, and there has appeared between us and you animosity and hatred forever until you believe in Allah alone" except for the saying of Abraham to his father, "I will surely ask forgiveness for you, but I have not [power to do] for you anything against Allah. Our Lord, upon You we have relied, and to You we have returned, and to You is the destination.
Word by word
← read from right to left3For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 4An exampleأُسْوَةٌuswatunI 7AbrahamإِبْرَاهِيمَibrahimaI 8And thoseوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose 12To their peopleلِقَوْمِهِمْliqawmihimCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+قَوْمِTheir people+هِمْthem / their 14Are disassociatedبُرَآءُbura''auI 15From youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 16And from whatوَمِمَّاwamimmaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنfrom / of=مَاwhat 17You worshipتَعْبُدُونَta'budunaF 21We have deniedكَفَرْنَاkafarnaF 22YouبِكُمْbikumCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 23And has appearedوَبَدَاwabadaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَدَاHas appeared 24Between usبَيْنَنَاbaynanaCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+نَاus / our 25And between youوَبَيْنَكُمُwabaynakumuCBICONJ+LOC+PRONATTوَand+بَيْنَBetween+كُمُyou / your (pl.) 26Enmityالْعَدَاوَةُl-'adawatuIالthe+عَدَاوَةُEnmity 27And hatredوَالْبَغْضَاءُwal-baghda'uCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+بَغْضَاءُHatred 30You believeتُؤْمِنُواtu'minuF 31In Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah 32AloneوَحْدَهُwahdahuCBIN+PRONATTوَحْدَAlone+هُhim / his / it 33ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 35Of abrahamإِبْرَاهِيمَibrahimaI 36To his fatherلِأَبِيهِli-abihiCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَبِيHis father+هِhim / his / it 37Surely i ask forgivenessلَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّla-astaghfirannaCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أَسْتَغْفِرَSurely i ask forgiveness+نَّemphasis 40I have powerأَمْلِكُamlikuF 46Our LordرَبَّنَاrabbanaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our 47Upon youعَلَيْكَ'alaykaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كَyou / your 48We put our trustتَوَكَّلْنَاtawakkalnaF 50We turnأَنَبْنَاanabnaF 52Is the final returnالْمَصِيرُl-masiruIالthe+مَصِيرُIs the final return رَبَّنَا لَا تَجْعَلْنَا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا رَبَّنَآ ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ﴿5﴾
Our Lord, make us not [objects of] torment for the disbelievers and forgive us, our Lord. Indeed, it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise."
Word by word
← read from right to left1Our LordرَبَّنَاrabbanaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our 3Make usتَجْعَلْنَاtaj'alnaCBFV+PRONATTتَجْعَلْMake+نَاus / our 4A trialفِتْنَةًfitnatanI 5For those whoلِلَّذِينَlilladhinaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who 6DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF 7And forgiveوَاغْفِرْwa-ighfirCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اغْفِرْForgive 9Our LordرَبَّنَاrabbanaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our 12Are the all mightyالْعَزِيزُl-'azizuIالthe+عَزِيزُAre the all mighty 13The all wiseالْحَكِيمُl-hakimuIالthe+حَكِيمُAll wise لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِيهِمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرْجُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلْيَوْمَ ٱلْءَاخِرَ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ ﴿6﴾
There has certainly been for you in them an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allah and the Last Day. And whoever turns away - then indeed, Allah is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.
Word by word
← read from right to left3For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5An exampleأُسْوَةٌuswatunI 7For he whoلِمَنْlimanCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَنْHe who 11And the dayوَالْيَوْمَwal-yawmaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+يَوْمَDay 12The lastالْآخِرَl-akhiraIالthe+آخِرَLast 14Turns awayيَتَوَلَّyatawallaF 15Then indeedفَإِنَّfa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed 18Is free of needالْغَنِيُّl-ghaniyuIالthe+غَنِيُّIs free of need 19The praiseworthyالْحَمِيدُl-hamiduIالthe+حَمِيدُPraiseworthy English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
