أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ مَا يَكُونُ مِن نَّجْوَىٰ ثَلَٰثَةٍ إِلَّا هُوَ رَابِعُهُمْ وَلَا خَمْسَةٍ إِلَّا هُوَ سَادِسُهُمْ وَلَآ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ذَٰلِكَ وَلَآ أَكْثَرَ إِلَّا هُوَ مَعَهُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كَانُوا۟ ۖ ثُمَّ يُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا عَمِلُوا۟ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ ﴿7﴾
Have you not considered that Allah knows what is in the heavens and what is on the earth? There is in no private conversation three but that He is the fourth of them, nor are there five but that He is the sixth of them - and no less than that and no more except that He is with them [in knowledge] wherever they are. Then He will inform them of what they did, on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed Allah is, of all things, Knowing.
Word by word
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth The fourth of themرَابِعُهُمْCBINUM+PRONATTرَابِعُThe fourth of+هُمْthem / their The sixth of themسَادِسُهُمْCBINUM+PRONATTسَادِسُThe sixth of+هُمْthem / their He will inform themيُنَبِّئُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُنَبِّئُHe will inform+هُمْthem / their Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection Of everyبِكُلِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كُلِّOf every
أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ نُهُوا۟ عَنِ ٱلنَّجْوَىٰ ثُمَّ يَعُودُونَ لِمَا نُهُوا۟ عَنْهُ وَيَتَنَٰجَوْنَ بِٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ ٱلرَّسُولِ وَإِذَا جَآءُوكَ حَيَّوْكَ بِمَا لَمْ يُحَيِّكَ بِهِ ٱللَّهُ وَيَقُولُونَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ لَوْلَا يُعَذِّبُنَا ٱللَّهُ بِمَا نَقُولُ ۚ حَسْبُهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ يَصْلَوْنَهَا ۖ فَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿8﴾
Have you not considered those who were forbidden from private conversation, then they return to that which they were forbidden and converse among themselves about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger? And when they come to you, they greet you with that [word] by which Allah does not greet you and say among themselves, "Why does Allah not punish us for what we say?" Sufficient for them is Hell, which they will [enter to] burn, and wretched is the destination.
Word by word
Secret counselsالنَّجْوَىIالthe+نَجْوَىSecret counsels To whatلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat They were forbiddenنُهُواF From [t]عَنْهُCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom [t]+هُhim / his / it And they hold secret counselsوَيَتَنَاجَوْنَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَتَنَاجَوْنَThey hold secret counsels For sinبِالْإِثْمِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+إِثْمِFor sin And aggressionوَالْعُدْوَانِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+عُدْوَانِAggression And disobedienceوَمَعْصِيَتِCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَعْصِيَةِDisobedience To the MessengerالرَّسُولِIالthe+رَسُولِTo the Messenger They come to youجَاءُوكَCBFV+PRONATTجَاءُوThey come to+كَyou / your They greet youحَيَّوْكَCBFV+PRONATTحَيَّوْThey greet+كَyou / your With whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat Greets youيُحَيِّكَCBFV+PRONATTيُحَيِّGreets+كَyou / your And they sayوَيَقُولُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُونَThey say ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِمْthem / their Allah punish usيُعَذِّبُنَاCBFV+PRONATTيُعَذِّبُAllah punish+نَاus / our For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what Sufficient for themحَسْبُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTحَسْبُSufficient for+هُمْthem / their They will burn in itيَصْلَوْنَهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَصْلَوْنَThey will burn in+هَاher / it / its And worst isفَبِئْسَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+بِئْسَAnd worst is The destinationالْمَصِيرُIالthe+مَصِيرُDestination
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَنَٰجَيْتُمْ فَلَا تَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ ٱلرَّسُولِ وَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِىٓ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ ﴿9﴾
O you who have believed, when you converse privately, do not converse about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger but converse about righteousness and piety. And fear Allah, to whom you will be gathered.
Word by word
O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH O you who believeالَّذِينَI O you who believeآمَنُواF You hold secret counselتَنَاجَيْتُمْF Hold secret counselتَتَنَاجَوْاF For sinبِالْإِثْمِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+إِثْمِFor sin And aggressionوَالْعُدْوَانِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+عُدْوَانِAggression And disobedienceوَمَعْصِيَتِCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَعْصِيَةِDisobedience To the MessengerالرَّسُولِIالthe+رَسُولِTo the Messenger But hold secret counselوَتَنَاجَوْاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَنَاجَوْاBut hold secret counsel For righteousnessبِالْبِرِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بِرِّFor righteousness And pietyوَالتَّقْوَىCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+تَقْوَىPiety And fearوَاتَّقُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear You will be gatheredتُحْشَرُونَF
إِنَّمَا ٱلنَّجْوَىٰ مِنَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ لِيَحْزُنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَلَيْسَ بِضَآرِّهِمْ شَيْـًٔا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿10﴾
Private conversation is only from Satan that he may grieve those who have believed, but he will not harm them at all except by permission of Allah. And upon Allah let the believers rely.
Word by word
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly The secret counselsالنَّجْوَىIالthe+نَجْوَىSecret counsels The devilالشَّيْطَانِIالthe+شَيْطَانِDevil That he may grieveلِيَحْزُنَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يَحْزُنَThat he may grieve But notوَلَيْسَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+لَيْسَBut not He can harm themبِضَارِّهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+ضَارِّHe can harm+هِمْthem / their ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot By Allahs permissionبِإِذْنِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+إِذْنِAllahs permission By Allahs permissionاللَّهِI Let put their trustفَلْيَتَوَكَّلِCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَتَوَكَّلْLet put their trust The believersالْمُؤْمِنُونَIالthe+مُؤْمِنُونَBelievers
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَكُمْ تَفَسَّحُوا۟ فِى ٱلْمَجَٰلِسِ فَٱفْسَحُوا۟ يَفْسَحِ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ۖ وَإِذَا قِيلَ ٱنشُزُوا۟ فَٱنشُزُوا۟ يَرْفَعِ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنكُمْ وَٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْعِلْمَ دَرَجَٰتٍ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ ﴿11﴾
O you who have believed, when you are told, "Space yourselves" in assemblies, then make space; Allah will make space for you. And when you are told, "Arise," then arise; Allah will raise those who have believed among you and those who were given knowledge, by degrees. And Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
Word by word
O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH O you who believeالَّذِينَI O you who believeآمَنُواF To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) The assembliesالْمَجَالِسِIالthe+مَجَالِسِAssemblies Then make roomفَافْسَحُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+افْسَحُواMake room Allah will make roomيَفْسَحِF Allah will make roomاللَّهُI For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Then rise upفَانْشُزُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْشُزُواRise up Allah will raiseيَرْفَعِF Among youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who The knowledgeالْعِلْمَIالthe+عِلْمَKnowledge And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا نَٰجَيْتُمُ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَقَدِّمُوا۟ بَيْنَ يَدَىْ نَجْوَىٰكُمْ صَدَقَةً ۚ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ وَأَطْهَرُ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ تَجِدُوا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿12﴾
O you who have believed, when you [wish to] privately consult the Messenger, present before your consultation a charity. That is better for you and purer. But if you find not [the means] - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Word by word
O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH O you who believeالَّذِينَI O you who believeآمَنُواF You privately consultنَاجَيْتُمُF The MessengerالرَّسُولَIالthe+رَسُولَMessenger Then offerفَقَدِّمُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَدِّمُواOffer Your private consultationنَجْوَاكُمْCBIN+PRONATTنَجْوَاYour private consultation+كُمْyou / your (pl.) For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And purerوَأَطْهَرُCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَطْهَرُPurer Then indeedفَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed
ءَأَشْفَقْتُمْ أَن تُقَدِّمُوا۟ بَيْنَ يَدَىْ نَجْوَىٰكُمْ صَدَقَٰتٍ ۚ فَإِذْ لَمْ تَفْعَلُوا۟ وَتَابَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿13﴾
Have you feared to present before your consultation charities? Then when you do not and Allah has forgiven you, then [at least] establish prayer and give zakah and obey Allah and His Messenger. And Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
Word by word
Are you afraidأَأَشْفَقْتُمْCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+أَشْفَقْتُمْAre you afraid Your private consultationنَجْوَاكُمْCBIN+PRONATTنَجْوَاYour private consultation+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Then whenفَإِذْCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذْWhen And Allah has forgivenوَتَابَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَابَAllah has forgiven And Allah has forgivenاللَّهُI Then establishفَأَقِيمُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَقِيمُواEstablish The prayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer The zakahالزَّكَاةَIالthe+زَكَاةَZakah And obeyوَأَطِيعُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَطِيعُواObey And his MessengerوَرَسُولَهُCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.