Surah At-Tur

الطور

Surah 52 · Ruku 2 of 2 · ayahs 29–49 · Juz 27 · pages 524–525 · Makki

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فَذَكِّرْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٍ وَلَا مَجْنُونٍ ﴿29﴾

So remind [O Muhammad], for you are not, by the favor of your Lord, a soothsayer or a madman.

Word by word

Therefore remindفَذَكِّرْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ذَكِّرْTherefore remind
For notفَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاFor not
YouأَنْتَI
Are by the graceبِنِعْمَتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+نِعْمَةِAre by the grace
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
A soothsayerبِكَاهِنٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كَاهِنٍA soothsayer
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
A madmanمَجْنُونٍI

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٌ نَّتَرَبَّصُ بِهِۦ رَيْبَ ٱلْمَنُونِ ﴿30﴾

Or do they say [of you], "A poet for whom we await a misfortune of time?"

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do they sayيَقُولُونَF
A poetشَاعِرٌI
We waitنَتَرَبَّصُF
For himبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
A misfortune of timeرَيْبَI
A misfortune of timeالْمَنُونِIالthe+مَنُونِA misfortune of time

قُلْ تَرَبَّصُوا۟ فَإِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ ﴿31﴾

Say, "Wait, for indeed I am, with you, among the waiters."

Word by word

SayقُلْF
WaitتَرَبَّصُواF
For indeed i amفَإِنِّيCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِFor indeed i am+نيme
With youمَعَكُمْI
AmongمِنَH
Those who waitالْمُتَرَبِّصِينَIالthe+مُتَرَبِّصِينَThose who wait

أَمْ تَأْمُرُهُمْ أَحْلَٰمُهُم بِهَٰذَآ ۚ أَمْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ ﴿32﴾

Or do their minds command them to [say] this, or are they a transgressing people?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Command themتَأْمُرُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَأْمُرُCommand+هُمْthem / their
Their mindsأَحْلَامُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَحْلَامُTheir minds+هُمْthem / their
ThisبِهَذَاCBIP+DEMبِwith / in+هَذَاThis
OrأَمْH
TheyهُمْI
Are a peopleقَوْمٌI
TransgressingطَاغُونَI

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۥ ۚ بَل لَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿33﴾

Or do they say, "He has made it up"? Rather, they do not believe.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do they sayيَقُولُونَF
He has made it upتَقَوَّلَهُCBFV+PRONATTتَقَوَّلَHe has made it up+هُhim / his / it
NayبَلْH
NotلَاH
They believeيُؤْمِنُونَF

فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِحَدِيثٍ مِّثْلِهِۦٓ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿34﴾

Then let them produce a statement like it, if they should be truthful.

Word by word

Then let them bringفَلْيَأْتُواCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَأْتُواLet them bring
A statementبِحَدِيثٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+حَدِيثٍA statement
Like itمِثْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلِLike+هِhim / his / it
IfإِنْH
They areكَانُواF
TruthfulصَادِقِينَI

أَمْ خُلِقُوا۟ مِنْ غَيْرِ شَىْءٍ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ ﴿35﴾

Or were they created by nothing, or were they the creators [of themselves]?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
They were createdخُلِقُواF
OfمِنْH
NothingغَيْرِI
NothingشَيْءٍI
OrأَمْH
Are theyهُمُI
The creatorsالْخَالِقُونَIالthe+خَالِقُونَCreators

أَمْ خَلَقُوا۟ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۚ بَل لَّا يُوقِنُونَ ﴿36﴾

Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Rather, they are not certain.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Did they createخَلَقُواF
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth
NayبَلْH
NotلَاH
They are certainيُوقِنُونَF

أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَبِّكَ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُصَۣيْطِرُونَ ﴿37﴾

Or have they the depositories [containing the provision] of your Lord? Or are they the controllers [of them]?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
With themعِنْدَهُمْCBILOC+PRONATTعِنْدَWith+هُمْthem / their
Are the treasuresخَزَائِنُI
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
OrأَمْH
Are theyهُمُI
The controllersالْمُصَيْطِرُونَIالthe+مُسَيْطِرُونَControllers

أَمْ لَهُمْ سُلَّمٌ يَسْتَمِعُونَ فِيهِ ۖ فَلْيَأْتِ مُسْتَمِعُهُم بِسُلْطَٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿38﴾

Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
Is a stairwayسُلَّمٌI
They listenيَسْتَمِعُونَF
TherewithفِيهِCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherewith+هِhim / his / it
Then let bringفَلْيَأْتِCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَأْتِLet bring
Their listenerمُسْتَمِعُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمُسْتَمِعُTheir listener+هُمْthem / their
An authorityبِسُلْطَانٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+سُلْطَانٍAn authority
ClearمُبِينٍI

أَمْ لَهُ ٱلْبَنَٰتُ وَلَكُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ ﴿39﴾

Or has He daughters while you have sons?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
Are daughtersالْبَنَاتُIالthe+بَنَاتُAre daughters
While for youوَلَكُمُCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَكُمُWhile for you
Are sonsالْبَنُونَIالthe+بَنُونَAre sons

أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ ﴿40﴾

Or do you, [O Muhammad], ask of them a payment, so they are by debt burdened down?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do you ask from themتَسْأَلُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَسْأَلُDo you ask from+هُمْthem / their
A paymentأَجْرًاI
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
FromمِنْH
A debtمَغْرَمٍI
Are overburdenedمُثْقَلُونَI

أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ ﴿41﴾

Or have they [knowledge of] the unseen, so they write [it] down?

Word by word

OrأَمْH
With themعِنْدَهُمُCBILOC+PRONATTعِنْدَWith+هُمُthem / their
Is the unseenالْغَيْبُIالthe+غَيْبُIs the unseen
So theyفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
Write it downيَكْتُبُونَF

أَمْ يُرِيدُونَ كَيْدًا ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْمَكِيدُونَ ﴿42﴾

Or do they intend a plan? But those who disbelieve - they are the object of a plan.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do they intendيُرِيدُونَF
A plotكَيْدًاI
But those whoفَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELفَso / then+الَّذِينَBut those who
DisbelieveكَفَرُواF
ThemselvesهُمُI
Are in the plotالْمَكِيدُونَIالthe+مَكِيدُونَAre in the plot

أَمْ لَهُمْ إِلَٰهٌ غَيْرُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿43﴾

Or have they a deity other than Allah? Exalted is Allah above whatever they associate with Him.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
A godإِلَهٌI
Other thanغَيْرُI
AllahاللَّهِI
Glory beسُبْحَانَI
To AllahاللَّهِI
From whatعَمَّاCBIP+RELعَنabout / from=مَاwhat
They associate with himيُشْرِكُونَF

وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كِسْفًا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ سَاقِطًا يَقُولُوا۟ سَحَابٌ مَّرْكُومٌ ﴿44﴾

And if they were to see a fragment from the sky falling, they would say, "[It is merely] clouds heaped up."

Word by word

And ifوَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
They were to seeيَرَوْاF
A portionكِسْفًاI
FromمِنَH
The skyالسَّمَاءِIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
FallingسَاقِطًاI
They will sayيَقُولُواF
CloudsسَحَابٌI
Heaped upمَرْكُومٌI

فَذَرْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى فِيهِ يُصْعَقُونَ ﴿45﴾

So leave them until they meet their Day in which they will be struck insensible -

Word by word

So leave themفَذَرْهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ذَرْLeave+هُمْthem / their
UntilحَتَّىH
They meetيُلَاقُواF
Their dayيَوْمَهُمُCBIN+PRONATTيَوْمَTheir day+هُمُthem / their
WhichالَّذِيI
In itفِيهِCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هِhim / his / it
They will faintيُصْعَقُونَF

يَوْمَ لَا يُغْنِى عَنْهُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿46﴾

The Day their plan will not avail them at all, nor will they be helped.

Word by word

The dayيَوْمَI
NotلَاH
Will availيُغْنِيF
To themعَنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْTo+هُمْthem / their
Their plottingكَيْدُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTكَيْدُTheir plotting+هُمْthem / their
In anythingشَيْئًاI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
TheyهُمْI
Will be helpedيُنْصَرُونَF

وَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ عَذَابًا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿47﴾

And indeed, for those who have wronged is a punishment before that, but most of them do not know.

Word by word

And indeedوَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
For those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
Do wrongظَلَمُواF
Is a punishmentعَذَابًاI
BeforeدُونَI
ThatذَلِكَI
ButوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
Most of themأَكْثَرَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرَMost of+هُمْthem / their
Do notلَاH
KnowيَعْلَمُونَF

وَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّكَ بِأَعْيُنِنَا ۖ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ ﴿48﴾

And be patient, [O Muhammad], for the decision of your Lord, for indeed, you are in Our eyes. And exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord when you arise.

Word by word

So be patientوَاصْبِرْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اصْبِرْSo be patient
For the commandلِحُكْمِCBIP+Nلِfor / to+حُكْمِThe command
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
For indeed youفَإِنَّكَCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّFor indeed+كَyou / your
Are in our eyesبِأَعْيُنِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَعْيُنِAre in our eyes+نَاus / our
And glorifyوَسَبِّحْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَبِّحْGlorify
The praiseبِحَمْدِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+حَمْدِThe praise
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
WhenحِينَI
You ariseتَقُومُF

وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَإِدْبَٰرَ ٱلنُّجُومِ ﴿49﴾

And in a part of the night exalt Him and after [the setting of] the stars.

Word by word

And ofوَمِنَCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَOf
The nightاللَّيْلِIالthe+لَيْلِNight
Glorify himفَسَبِّحْهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+سَبِّحْGlorify+هُhim / his / it
And afterوَإِدْبَارَCBICONJ+Nوَand+إِدْبَارَAfter
The starsالنُّجُومِIالthe+نُجُومِStars

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.