Surah Adh-Dhariyat 51:24–46

الذاريات

Surah 51 · Ruku 2 of 3 · ayahs 24–46 · Juz 26–27 · pages 521–522 · Makki

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Adh-Dhariyat 51:24

هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ ﴿24﴾

Has there reached you the story of the honored guests of Abraham? -

Word by word

← read from right to left
1HasهَلْhalH
2Reached youأَتَاكَatakaCBFV+PRONATTأَتَاReached+كَyou / your
3The narrationحَدِيثُhadithuI
4Of the guestsضَيْفِdayfiI
5Of abrahamإِبْرَاهِيمَibrahimaI
6The honoredالْمُكْرَمِينَl-mukraminaIالthe+مُكْرَمِينَHonored

Adh-Dhariyat 51:25

إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَٰمًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَٰمٌ قَوْمٌ مُّنكَرُونَ ﴿25﴾

When they entered upon him and said, "[We greet you with] peace." He answered, "[And upon you] peace, [you are] a people unknown.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1WhenإِذْidhI
2They enteredدَخَلُواdakhaluF
3Upon himعَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِhim / his / it
4And saidفَقَالُواfaqaluCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالُواAnd said
5PeaceسَلَامًاsalamanI
6He saidقَالَqalaF
7PeaceسَلَامٌsalamunI
8A peopleقَوْمٌqawmunI
9UnknownمُنْكَرُونَmunkarunaI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:26

فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ ﴿26﴾

Then he went to his family and came with a fat [roasted] calf

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then he wentفَرَاغَfaraghaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+رَاغَHe went
2ToإِلَىilaH
3His householdأَهْلِهِahlihiCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلِHis household+هِhim / his / it
4And cameفَجَاءَfaja'aCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+جَاءَAnd came
5With a calfبِعِجْلٍbi'ijlinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عِجْلٍA calf
6FatسَمِينٍsamininI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:27

فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ ﴿27﴾

And placed it near them; he said, "Will you not eat?"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And he placed it nearفَقَرَّبَهُfaqarrabahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+قَرَّبَAnd he placed it near+هُhim / his / it
2[to] themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَى[to]+هِمْthem / their
3He saidقَالَqalaF
4Will notأَلَاalaCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَاWill not
5You eatتَأْكُلُونَta'kulunaF

Adh-Dhariyat 51:28

فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٍ ﴿28﴾

And he felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not," and gave him good tidings of a learned boy.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then he feltفَأَوْجَسَfa-awjasaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَوْجَسَHe felt
2From themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُمْthem / their
3A fearخِيفَةًkhifatanI
4They saidقَالُواqaluF
5Do notلَاlaH
6FearتَخَفْtakhafF
7And they gave him glad tidingsوَبَشَّرُوهُwabasharuhuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+بَشَّرُوThey gave him glad tidings+هُhim / his / it
8Of a sonبِغُلَامٍbighulaminCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غُلَامٍOf a son
9Learnedعَلِيمٍ'aliminI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:29

فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ ﴿29﴾

And his wife approached with a cry [of alarm] and struck her face and said, "[I am] a barren old woman!"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then came forwardفَأَقْبَلَتِfa-aqbalatiCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَقْبَلَتْCame forward
2His wifeامْرَأَتُهُimra'atuhuCBIN+PRONATTامْرَأَتُHis wife+هُhim / his / it
3WithفِيfiH
4A loud voiceصَرَّةٍsarratinI
5And struckفَصَكَّتْfasakkatCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+صَكَّتْAnd struck
6Her faceوَجْهَهَاwajhahaCBIN+PRONATTوَجْهَHer face+هَاher / it / its
7And she saidوَقَالَتْwaqalatCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْShe said
8An old womanعَجُوزٌ'ajuzunI
9Barrenعَقِيمٌ'aqimunI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:30

قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ﴿30﴾

They said, "Thus has said your Lord; indeed, He is the Wise, the Knowing."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1They saidقَالُواqaluF
2ThusكَذَلِكِkadhalikiCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكِThus
3SaidقَالَqalaF
4Your LordرَبُّكِrabbukiCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كِyou / your
5Indeed heإِنَّهُinnahuCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
6[he]هُوَhuwaI
7Is the all wiseالْحَكِيمُl-hakimuIالthe+حَكِيمُIs the all wise
8The all knowerالْعَلِيمُl-'alimuIالthe+عَلِيمُAll knower

Adh-Dhariyat 51:31

قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ﴿31﴾

[Abraham] said, "Then what is your business [here], O messengers?"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1He saidقَالَqalaF
2Then whatفَمَاfamaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَاWhat
3Is your missionخَطْبُكُمْkhatbukumCBIN+PRONATTخَطْبُIs your mission+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
4O MessengersأَيُّهَاayyuhaI
5O Messengersالْمُرْسَلُونَl-mursalunaIالthe+مُرْسَلُونَO Messengers

Adh-Dhariyat 51:32

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِينَ ﴿32﴾

They said, "Indeed, we have been sent to a people of criminals

Word by word

← read from right to left
1They saidقَالُواqaluF
2Indeed weإِنَّاinnaCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
3[we] have been sentأُرْسِلْنَاursilnaF
4ToإِلَىilaH
5A peopleقَوْمٍqawminI
6CriminalمُجْرِمِينَmujriminaI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:33

لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِّن طِينٍ ﴿33﴾

To send down upon them stones of clay,

Word by word

← read from right to left
1That we may send downلِنُرْسِلَlinursilaCBFP+Vلِfor / to+نُرْسِلَThat we may send down
2Upon themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمْthem / their
3StonesحِجَارَةًhijaratanI
4OfمِنْminH
5ClayطِينٍtininI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:34

مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ ﴿34﴾

Marked in the presence of your Lord for the transgressors."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1MarkedمُسَوَّمَةًmusawwamatanI
2By your Lordعِنْدَ'indaI
3By your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّBy your Lord+كَyou / your
4For the transgressorsلِلْمُسْرِفِينَlilmusrifinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُسْرِفِينَTransgressors

Adh-Dhariyat 51:35

فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿35﴾

So We brought out whoever was in the cities of the believers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then we brought outفَأَخْرَجْنَاfa-akhrajnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخْرَجْنَاWe brought out
2Those whoمَنْmanI
3WereكَانَkanaF
4ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
5OfمِنَminaH
6The believersالْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'mininaIالthe+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers

Adh-Dhariyat 51:36

فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ ﴿36﴾

And We found not within them other than a [single] house of Muslims.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But notفَمَاfamaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاBut not
2We foundوَجَدْنَاwajadnaF
3ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
4Other thanغَيْرَghayraI
5A houseبَيْتٍbaytinI
6OfمِنَminaH
7The muslimsالْمُسْلِمِينَl-musliminaIالthe+مُسْلِمِينَMuslims

Adh-Dhariyat 51:37

وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةً لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ ﴿37﴾

And We left therein a sign for those who fear the painful punishment.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And we leftوَتَرَكْنَاwataraknaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَرَكْنَاWe left
2ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
3A signآيَةًayatanI
4For those whoلِلَّذِينَlilladhinaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
5FearيَخَافُونَyakhafunaF
6The punishmentالْعَذَابَl-'adhabaIالthe+عَذَابَPunishment
7The painfulالْأَلِيمَl-alimaIالthe+أَلِيمَPainful

Adh-Dhariyat 51:38

وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿38﴾

And in Moses [was a sign], when We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And inوَفِيwafiCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
2MosesمُوسَىmusaI
3WhenإِذْidhI
4We sent himأَرْسَلْنَاهُarsalnahuCBFV+PRONATTأَرْسَلْنَاWe sent+هُhim / his / it
5ToإِلَىilaH
6Pharaohفِرْعَوْنَfir'awnaI
7With an authorityبِسُلْطَانٍbisultaninCBIP+Nبِwith / in+سُلْطَانٍAn authority
8ClearمُبِينٍmubininI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:39

فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ ﴿39﴾

But he turned away with his supporters and said," A magician or a madman."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But he turned awayفَتَوَلَّىfatawallaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَوَلَّىBut he turned away
2With his supportersبِرُكْنِهِbiruknihiCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+رُكْنِHis supporters+هِhim / his / it
3And saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَSaid
4A magicianسَاحِرٌsahirunI
5OrأَوْawH
6A madmanمَجْنُونٌmajnununI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:40

فَأَخَذْنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ ﴿40﴾

So We took him and his soldiers and cast them into the sea, and he was blameworthy.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1So we took himفَأَخَذْنَاهُfa-akhadhnahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَخَذْنَاWe took+هُhim / his / it
2And his hostsوَجُنُودَهُwajunudahuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جُنُودَHis hosts+هُhim / his / it
3AndفَنَبَذْنَاهُمْfanabadhnahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+نَبَذْنَاAnd+هُمْthem / their
4IntoفِيfiH
5The seaالْيَمِّl-yamiIالthe+يَمِّSea
6While heوَهُوَwahuwaCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَWhile he
7Was blameworthyمُلِيمٌmulimunI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:41

وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ ﴿41﴾

And in 'Aad [was a sign], when We sent against them the barren wind.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And inوَفِيwafiCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
2Aadعَادٍ'adinI
3WhenإِذْidhI
4We sentأَرْسَلْنَاarsalnaF
5Against themعَلَيْهِمُ'alayhimuCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAgainst+هِمُthem / their
6The windالرِّيحَl-rihaIالthe+رِيحَWind
7The barrenالْعَقِيمَl-'aqimaIالthe+عَقِيمَBarren

Adh-Dhariyat 51:42

مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ ﴿42﴾

It left nothing of what it came upon but that it made it like disintegrated ruins.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1NotمَاmaH
2It leftتَذَرُtadharuF
3AnyمِنْminH
4Thingشَيْءٍshay'inI
5It cameأَتَتْatatF
6Upon itعَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِhim / his / it
7ButإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
8It made itجَعَلَتْهُja'alathuCBFV+PRONATTجَعَلَتْIt made+هُhim / his / it
9Like disintegrated ruinsكَالرَّمِيمِkal-ramimiCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+رَمِيمِDisintegrated ruins

Adh-Dhariyat 51:43

وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ ﴿43﴾

And in Thamud, when it was said to them, "Enjoy yourselves for a time."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And inوَفِيwafiCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
2ThamudثَمُودَthamudaI
3WhenإِذْidhI
4Was saidقِيلَqilaF
5To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
6Enjoy yourselvesتَمَتَّعُواtamatta'uF
7ForحَتَّىhattaH
8A timeحِينٍhininI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:44

فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ ﴿44﴾

But they were insolent toward the command of their Lord, so the thunderbolt seized them while they were looking on.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But they rebelledفَعَتَوْاfa'atawCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+عَتَوْاBut they rebelled
2Againstعَنْ'anH
3The commandأَمْرِamriI
4Of their LordرَبِّهِمْrabbihimCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf their Lord+هِمْthem / their
5So seized themفَأَخَذَتْهُمُfa-akhadhathumuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَخَذَتْSeized+هُمُthem / their
6The thunderboltالصَّاعِقَةُl-sa'iqatuIالthe+صَاعِقَةُThunderbolt
7While theyوَهُمْwahumCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْWhile they
8Were lookingيَنْظُرُونَyanzurunaF

Adh-Dhariyat 51:45

فَمَا ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ ﴿45﴾

And they were unable to arise, nor could they defend themselves.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then notفَمَاfamaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاNot
2They were able toاسْتَطَاعُواistata'uF
3[of]مِنْminH
4StandقِيَامٍqiyaminI
5And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
6They couldكَانُواkanuF
7Help themselvesمُنْتَصِرِينَmuntasirinaI

Adh-Dhariyat 51:46

وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا فَٰسِقِينَ ﴿46﴾

And [We destroyed] the people of Noah before; indeed, they were a people defiantly disobedient.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And the peopleوَقَوْمَwaqawmaCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمَThe people
2Of noahنُوحٍnuhinI
3BeforeمِنْminH
4BeforeقَبْلُqabluI
5Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their
6WereكَانُواkanuF
7A peopleقَوْمًاqawmanI
8Defiantly disobedientفَاسِقِينَfasiqinaI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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