Surah Al-Hujurat

الحجرات

Surah 49 · Ruku 1 of 2 · ayahs 1–10 · Juz 26 · pages 515–516 · Madani

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تُقَدِّمُوا۟ بَيْنَ يَدَىِ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿1﴾

O you who have believed, do not put [yourselves] before Allah and His Messenger but fear Allah. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH
O you who believeالَّذِينَI
O you who believeآمَنُواF
Do notلَاH
Put yourselves forwardتُقَدِّمُواF
Before AllahبَيْنَI
Before AllahيَدَيِI
Before AllahاللَّهِI
And his MessengerوَرَسُولِهِCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it
And fear AllahوَاتَّقُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear Allah
And fear AllahاللَّهَI
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Is all hearerسَمِيعٌI
All knowerعَلِيمٌI

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَرْفَعُوٓا۟ أَصْوَٰتَكُمْ فَوْقَ صَوْتِ ٱلنَّبِىِّ وَلَا تَجْهَرُوا۟ لَهُۥ بِٱلْقَوْلِ كَجَهْرِ بَعْضِكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ أَن تَحْبَطَ أَعْمَٰلُكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تَشْعُرُونَ ﴿2﴾

O you who have believed, do not raise your voices above the voice of the Prophet or be loud to him in speech like the loudness of some of you to others, lest your deeds become worthless while you perceive not.

Word by word

O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH
O you who believeالَّذِينَI
O you who believeآمَنُواF
Do notلَاH
RaiseتَرْفَعُواF
Your voicesأَصْوَاتَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَصْوَاتَYour voices+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
AboveفَوْقَI
The voiceصَوْتِI
Of the ProphetالنَّبِيِّIالthe+نَبِيِّOf the Prophet
And do notوَلَاCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
Be loudتَجْهَرُواF
To himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
In speechبِالْقَوْلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+قَوْلِSpeech
Like the loudnessكَجَهْرِCBIP+Nكَlike+جَهْرِThe loudness
Of some of youبَعْضِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضِOf some of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
To othersلِبَعْضٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+بَعْضٍOthers
LestأَنْH
Become worthlessتَحْبَطَF
Your deedsأَعْمَالُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالُYour deeds+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
While youوَأَنْتُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنْتُمْWhile you
Do notلَاH
PerceiveتَشْعُرُونَF

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَغُضُّونَ أَصْوَٰتَهُمْ عِندَ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱمْتَحَنَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ ۚ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ ﴿3﴾

Indeed, those who lower their voices before the Messenger of Allah - they are the ones whose hearts Allah has tested for righteousness. For them is forgiveness and great reward.

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
LowerيَغُضُّونَF
Their voicesأَصْوَاتَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَصْوَاتَTheir voices+هُمْthem / their
In presenceعِنْدَI
Of the Messenger of AllahرَسُولِI
Of the Messenger of AllahاللَّهِI
ThoseأُولَئِكَI
Are the onesالَّذِينَI
Allah has testedامْتَحَنَF
Allah has testedاللَّهُI
Their heartsقُلُوبَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبَTheir hearts+هُمْthem / their
For righteousnessلِلتَّقْوَىCBIP+Nلِلfor the+تَقْوَىRighteousness
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
Is forgivenessمَغْفِرَةٌI
And a rewardوَأَجْرٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَجْرٌA reward
GreatعَظِيمٌI

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُنَادُونَكَ مِن وَرَآءِ ٱلْحُجُرَٰتِ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْقِلُونَ ﴿4﴾

Indeed, those who call you, [O Muhammad], from behind the chambers - most of them do not use reason.

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
Call youيُنَادُونَكَCBFV+PRONATTيُنَادُونَCall+كَyou / your
FromمِنْH
BehindوَرَاءِI
The private chambersالْحُجُرَاتِIالthe+حُجُرَاتِPrivate chambers
Most of themأَكْثَرُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرُMost of+هُمْthem / their
Do notلَاH
UnderstandيَعْقِلُونَF

وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ صَبَرُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ تَخْرُجَ إِلَيْهِمْ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿5﴾

And if they had been patient until you [could] come out to them, it would have been better for them. But Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

And ifوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
TheyأَنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّthey+هُمْthem / their
Had been patientصَبَرُواF
UntilحَتَّىH
You came outتَخْرُجَF
To themإِلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
Certainly it would beلَكَانَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+كَانَCertainly it would be
BetterخَيْرًاI
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌI
Most MercifulرَحِيمٌI

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِن جَآءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌۢ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوٓا۟ أَن تُصِيبُوا۟ قَوْمًۢا بِجَهَٰلَةٍ فَتُصْبِحُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلْتُمْ نَٰدِمِينَ ﴿6﴾

O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.

Word by word

O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH
O you who believeالَّذِينَI
O you who believeآمَنُواF
IfإِنْH
Comes to youجَاءَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَComes to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
A wicked personفَاسِقٌI
With informationبِنَبَإٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+نَبَأٍInformation
InvestigateفَتَبَيَّنُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَبَيَّنُواInvestigate
LestأَنْH
You harmتُصِيبُواF
A peopleقَوْمًاI
In ignoranceبِجَهَالَةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+جَهَالَةٍIgnorance
Then you becomeفَتُصْبِحُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تُصْبِحُواYou become
OverعَلَىH
WhatمَاI
You have doneفَعَلْتُمْF
RegretfulنَادِمِينَI

وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ فِيكُمْ رَسُولَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ لَوْ يُطِيعُكُمْ فِى كَثِيرٍ مِّنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ لَعَنِتُّمْ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَبَّبَ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلْإِيمَٰنَ وَزَيَّنَهُۥ فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ وَكَرَّهَ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلْكُفْرَ وَٱلْفُسُوقَ وَٱلْعِصْيَانَ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلرَّٰشِدُونَ ﴿7﴾

And know that among you is the Messenger of Allah. If he were to obey you in much of the matter, you would be in difficulty, but Allah has endeared to you the faith and has made it pleasing in your hearts and has made hateful to you disbelief, defiance and disobedience. Those are the [rightly] guided.

Word by word

And knowوَاعْلَمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواKnow
ThatأَنَّH
Among youفِيكُمْCBHP+PRONATTفِيAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Is the Messenger of AllahرَسُولَI
Is the Messenger of AllahاللَّهِI
IfلَوْH
He were to obey youيُطِيعُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُطِيعُHe were to obey+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
InفِيH
MuchكَثِيرٍI
OfمِنَH
The matterالْأَمْرِIالthe+أَمْرِMatter
Surely you would be in difficultyلَعَنِتُّمْCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+عَنِتُّمْSurely you would be in difficulty
ButوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
AllahاللَّهَI
Has endearedحَبَّبَF
To youإِلَيْكُمُCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
The faithالْإِيمَانَIالthe+إِيمَانَFaith
And has made it pleasingوَزَيَّنَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+زَيَّنَHas made it pleasing+هُhim / his / it
InفِيH
Your heartsقُلُوبِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِYour hearts+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And has made hatefulوَكَرَّهَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَرَّهَHas made hateful
To youإِلَيْكُمُCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
DisbeliefالْكُفْرَIالthe+كُفْرَDisbelief
And defianceوَالْفُسُوقَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+فُسُوقَDefiance
And disobedienceوَالْعِصْيَانَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+عِصْيَانَDisobedience
ThoseأُولَئِكَI
Are theyهُمُI
The guided onesالرَّاشِدُونَIالthe+رَاشِدُونَGuided ones

فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَنِعْمَةً ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿8﴾

[It is] as bounty from Allah and favor. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.

Word by word

A bountyفَضْلًاI
From AllahمِنَH
From AllahاللَّهِI
And favorوَنِعْمَةًCBICONJ+Nوَand+نِعْمَةًFavor
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
Is all knowerعَلِيمٌI
All wiseحَكِيمٌI

وَإِن طَآئِفَتَانِ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٱقْتَتَلُوا۟ فَأَصْلِحُوا۟ بَيْنَهُمَا ۖ فَإِنۢ بَغَتْ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا عَلَى ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ فَقَٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلَّتِى تَبْغِى حَتَّىٰ تَفِىٓءَ إِلَىٰٓ أَمْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ فَإِن فَآءَتْ فَأَصْلِحُوا۟ بَيْنَهُمَا بِٱلْعَدْلِ وَأَقْسِطُوٓا۟ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُقْسِطِينَ ﴿9﴾

And if two factions among the believers should fight, then make settlement between the two. But if one of them oppresses the other, then fight against the one that oppresses until it returns to the ordinance of Allah. And if it returns, then make settlement between them in justice and act justly. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.

Word by word

And ifوَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
Two partiesطَائِفَتَانِI
AmongمِنَH
The believersالْمُؤْمِنِينَIالthe+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers
FightاقْتَتَلُواF
Then make peaceفَأَصْلِحُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَصْلِحُواMake peace
Between both of themبَيْنَهُمَاCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween both of+هُمَاthem two
But ifفَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْBut if
OppressesبَغَتْF
One of themإِحْدَاهُمَاCBINUM+PRONATTإِحْدَاOne of+هُمَاthem two
OnعَلَىH
The otherالْأُخْرَىIالthe+أُخْرَىOther
Then fightفَقَاتِلُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَاتِلُواFight
One whichالَّتِيI
OppressesتَبْغِيF
UntilحَتَّىH
It returnsتَفِيءَF
ToإِلَىH
The commandأَمْرِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
Then ifفَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْIf
It returnsفَاءَتْF
Then make peaceفَأَصْلِحُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَصْلِحُواMake peace
Between themبَيْنَهُمَاCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+هُمَاthem two
With justiceبِالْعَدْلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+عَدْلِJustice
And act justlyوَأَقْسِطُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقْسِطُواAct justly
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
LovesيُحِبُّF
Those who act justlyالْمُقْسِطِينَIالthe+مُقْسِطِينَThose who act justly

إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِخْوَةٌ فَأَصْلِحُوا۟ بَيْنَ أَخَوَيْكُمْ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ ﴿10﴾

The believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers. And fear Allah that you may receive mercy.

Word by word

OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
The believersالْمُؤْمِنُونَIالthe+مُؤْمِنُونَBelievers
Are brothersإِخْوَةٌI
So make peaceفَأَصْلِحُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَصْلِحُواMake peace
BetweenبَيْنَI
Your brothersأَخَوَيْكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَخَوَيْYour brothers+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And fear AllahوَاتَّقُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear Allah
And fear AllahاللَّهَI
So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Receive mercyتُرْحَمُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.