وَٱلْفَجْرِ ﴿1﴾
By the dawn
Word by word
By the dawnوَالْفَجْرِCBIP+Nوَand+الthe+فَجْرِBy the dawn وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ ﴿2﴾
And [by] ten nights
Word by word
And the nightsوَلَيَالٍCBICONJ+Nوَand+لَيَالٍThe nights وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ ﴿3﴾
And [by] the even [number] and the odd
Word by word
And the evenوَالشَّفْعِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَفْعِEven And the oddوَالْوَتْرِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+وَتْرِOdd وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ ﴿4﴾
And [by] the night when it passes,
Word by word
And the nightوَاللَّيْلِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+لَيْلِNight هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ ﴿5﴾
Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?
Word by word
For thoseلِذِيCBIP+Nلِfor / to+ذِيThose أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ ﴿6﴾
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with 'Aad -
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Your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your With aadبِعَادٍCBIP+PNبِwith / in+عَادٍAad إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ ﴿7﴾
[With] Iram - who had lofty pillars,
Word by word
Lofty pillarsالْعِمَادِIالthe+عِمَادِLofty pillars ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ ﴿8﴾
The likes of whom had never been created in the land?
Word by word
Had been createdيُخْلَقْF Like themمِثْلُهَاCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلُLike+هَاher / it / its The citiesالْبِلَادِIالthe+بِلَادِCities وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ ﴿9﴾
And [with] Thamud, who carved out the rocks in the valley?
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And thamudوَثَمُودَCBICONJ+PNوَand+ثَمُودَThamud The rocksالصَّخْرَIالthe+صَخْرَRocks In the valleyبِالْوَادِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+وَادِValley وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ ﴿10﴾
And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes? -
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And PharaohوَفِرْعَوْنَCBICONJ+PNوَand+فِرْعَوْنَPharaoh StakesالْأَوْتَادِIالthe+أَوْتَادِStakes ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ ﴿11﴾
[All of] whom oppressed within the lands
Word by word
The landsالْبِلَادِIالthe+بِلَادِLands فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ ﴿12﴾
And increased therein the corruption.
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And made muchفَأَكْثَرُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَكْثَرُواAnd made much CorruptionالْفَسَادَIالthe+فَسَادَCorruption فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ ﴿13﴾
So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.
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So pouredفَصَبَّCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+صَبَّPoured Your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ ﴿14﴾
Indeed, your Lord is in observation.
Word by word
Your LordرَبَّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your Is surely ever watchfulلَبِالْمِرْصَادِCBILAM+P+Nلَfor / to+بِwith / in+الْthe+مِرْصَادِIs surely ever watchful فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ ﴿15﴾
And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."
Word by word
And as forفَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+EXLفَso / then+أَمْor=مَاwhat ManالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُMan Try himابْتَلَاهُCBFV+PRONATTابْتَلَاTry+هُhim / his / it His LordرَبُّهُCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّHis Lord+هُhim / his / it And is generous to himفَأَكْرَمَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَكْرَمَAnd is generous to+هُhim / his / it And favors himوَنَعَّمَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَعَّمَFavors+هُhim / his / it He saysفَيَقُولُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَقُولُHe says Has honored meأَكْرَمَنِCBFV+PRONATTأَكْرَمَHas honored+نِemphasis وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَٰنَنِ ﴿16﴾
But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
Word by word
He try himابْتَلَاهُCBFV+PRONATTابْتَلَاHe try+هُhim / his / it And restrictsفَقَدَرَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَدَرَAnd restricts His provisionرِزْقَهُCBIN+PRONATTرِزْقَHis provision+هُhim / his / it Then he saysفَيَقُولُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَقُولُHe says Has humiliated meأَهَانَنِCBFV+PRONATTأَهَانَHas humiliated+نِemphasis كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ ﴿17﴾
No! But you do not honor the orphan
Word by word
The orphanالْيَتِيمَIالthe+يَتِيمَOrphan وَلَا تَحَٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ ﴿18﴾
And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.
Word by word
You feel the urgeتَحَاضُّونَF The poorالْمِسْكِينِIالthe+مِسْكِينِPoor وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًا لَّمًّا ﴿19﴾
And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,
Word by word
And you consumeوَتَأْكُلُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَأْكُلُونَYou consume The inheritanceالتُّرَاثَIالthe+تُرَاثَInheritance وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا ﴿20﴾
And you love wealth with immense love.
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And you loveوَتُحِبُّونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تُحِبُّونَYou love WealthالْمَالَIالthe+مَالَWealth كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا ﴿21﴾
No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed -
Word by word
The earthالْأَرْضُIالthe+أَرْضُEarth وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا ﴿22﴾
And your Lord has come and the angels, rank upon rank,
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And comesوَجَاءَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَاءَComes Your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your And the angelsوَالْمَلَكُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَلَكُAngels وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ ﴿23﴾
And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but what good to him will be the remembrance?
Word by word
And is broughtوَجِيءَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جِيءَIs brought That dayيَوْمَئِذٍIيَوْمday=إِذْthat HellبِجَهَنَّمَCBIP+PNبِwith / in+جَهَنَّمَHell That dayيَوْمَئِذٍIيَوْمday=إِذْthat Will rememberيَتَذَكَّرُF ManالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُMan Will be for himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it The remembranceالذِّكْرَىIالthe+ذِكْرَىRemembrance يَقُولُ يَٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى ﴿24﴾
He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."
Word by word
I had sent forthقَدَّمْتُF For my lifeلِحَيَاتِيCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+حَيَاتِMy life+يme / my فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ﴿25﴾
So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,
Word by word
So that dayفَيَوْمَئِذٍCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+يَوْمday=إِذْthat As his punishmentعَذَابَهُCBIN+PRONATTعَذَابَAs his punishment+هُhim / his / it وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ﴿26﴾
And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].
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As his bindingوَثَاقَهُCBIN+PRONATTوَثَاقَAs his binding+هُhim / his / it يَٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ ﴿27﴾
[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,
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SoulالنَّفْسُIالthe+نَفْسُSoul Who is satisfiedالْمُطْمَئِنَّةُIالthe+مُطْمَئِنَّةُWho is satisfied ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً ﴿28﴾
Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],
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Your LordرَبِّكِCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كِyou / your فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَٰدِى ﴿29﴾
And enter among My [righteous] servants
Word by word
So enterفَادْخُلِيCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ادْخُلِيEnter وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى ﴿30﴾
And enter My Paradise."
Word by word
And enterوَادْخُلِيCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ادْخُلِيEnter English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
