Surah An-Naziat

النازعات

Surah 79 · Ruku 2 of 2 · ayahs 27–46 · Juz 30 · page 584 · Makki

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ءَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَمِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ ۚ بَنَىٰهَا ﴿27﴾

Are you a more difficult creation or is the heaven? Allah constructed it.

Word by word

Are youأَأَنْتُمْCBIINTG+PRONSUBJأَis it? / did?+أَنْتُمْAre you
A more difficultأَشَدُّI
CreationخَلْقًاI
OrأَمِH
The heavenالسَّمَاءُIالthe+سَمَاءُHeaven
He constructed itبَنَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTبَنَاHe constructed+هَاher / it / its

رَفَعَ سَمْكَهَا فَسَوَّىٰهَا ﴿28﴾

He raised its ceiling and proportioned it.

Word by word

He raisedرَفَعَF
Its ceilingسَمْكَهَاCBIN+PRONATTسَمْكَIts ceiling+هَاher / it / its
And proportioned itفَسَوَّاهَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+سَوَّاAnd proportioned+هَاher / it / its

وَأَغْطَشَ لَيْلَهَا وَأَخْرَجَ ضُحَىٰهَا ﴿29﴾

And He darkened its night and extracted its brightness.

Word by word

And he darkenedوَأَغْطَشَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَغْطَشَHe darkened
Its nightلَيْلَهَاCBIN+PRONATTلَيْلَIts night+هَاher / it / its
And brought outوَأَخْرَجَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَخْرَجَBrought out
Its brightnessضُحَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTضُحَاIts brightness+هَاher / it / its

وَٱلْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ دَحَىٰهَآ ﴿30﴾

And after that He spread the earth.

Word by word

And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth
AfterبَعْدَI
ThatذَلِكَI
He spread itدَحَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTدَحَاHe spread+هَاher / it / its

أَخْرَجَ مِنْهَا مَآءَهَا وَمَرْعَىٰهَا ﴿31﴾

He extracted from it its water and its pasture,

Word by word

He brought forthأَخْرَجَF
From itمِنْهَاCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هَاher / it / its
Its waterمَاءَهَاCBIN+PRONATTمَاءَIts water+هَاher / it / its
And its pastureوَمَرْعَاهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَرْعَاIts pasture+هَاher / it / its

وَٱلْجِبَالَ أَرْسَىٰهَا ﴿32﴾

And the mountains He set firmly

Word by word

And the mountainsوَالْجِبَالَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+جِبَالَMountains
He made themأَرْسَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTأَرْسَاHe made+هَاher / it / its

مَتَٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ ﴿33﴾

As provision for you and your grazing livestock.

Word by word

As a provisionمَتَاعًاI
For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And for your cattleوَلِأَنْعَامِكُمْCBICONJ+P+N+PRONATTوَand+لِfor / to+أَنْعَامِYour cattle+كُمْyou / your (pl.)

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلطَّآمَّةُ ٱلْكُبْرَىٰ ﴿34﴾

But when there comes the greatest Overwhelming Calamity -

Word by word

But whenفَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاBut when
ComesجَاءَتِF
The overwhelming calamityالطَّامَّةُIالthe+طَامَّةُOverwhelming calamity
The greatالْكُبْرَىIالthe+كُبْرَىGreat

يَوْمَ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَا سَعَىٰ ﴿35﴾

The Day when man will remember that for which he strove,

Word by word

The dayيَوْمَI
Will rememberيَتَذَكَّرُF
ManالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُMan
WhatمَاI
He strove forسَعَىF

وَبُرِّزَتِ ٱلْجَحِيمُ لِمَن يَرَىٰ ﴿36﴾

And Hellfire will be exposed for [all] those who see -

Word by word

And will be made manifestوَبُرِّزَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بُرِّزَتِWill be made manifest
The hellfireالْجَحِيمُIالthe+جَحِيمُHellfire
To him whoلِمَنْCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَنْHim who
SeesيَرَىF

فَأَمَّا مَن طَغَىٰ ﴿37﴾

So as for he who transgressed

Word by word

Then as forفَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+أَمْor=مَاwhat
Him whoمَنْI
TransgressedطَغَىF

وَءَاثَرَ ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا ﴿38﴾

And preferred the life of the world,

Word by word

And preferredوَآثَرَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آثَرَPreferred
The lifeالْحَيَاةَIالthe+حَيَاةَLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world

فَإِنَّ ٱلْجَحِيمَ هِىَ ٱلْمَأْوَىٰ ﴿39﴾

Then indeed, Hellfire will be [his] refuge.

Word by word

Then indeedفَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed
The hellfireالْجَحِيمَIالthe+جَحِيمَHellfire
ItهِيَI
Is the refugeالْمَأْوَىIالthe+مَأْوَىIs the refuge

وَأَمَّا مَنْ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِۦ وَنَهَى ٱلنَّفْسَ عَنِ ٱلْهَوَىٰ ﴿40﴾

But as for he who feared the position of his Lord and prevented the soul from [unlawful] inclination,

Word by word

But as forوَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+أَمْor=مَاwhat
Him whoمَنْI
FearedخَافَF
StandingمَقَامَI
Before his LordرَبِّهِCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّBefore his Lord+هِhim / his / it
And restrainedوَنَهَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَهَىRestrained
His soulالنَّفْسَIالthe+نَفْسَHis soul
FromعَنِH
The vain desiresالْهَوَىIالthe+هَوَىVain desires

فَإِنَّ ٱلْجَنَّةَ هِىَ ٱلْمَأْوَىٰ ﴿41﴾

Then indeed, Paradise will be [his] refuge.

Word by word

Then indeedفَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed
ParadiseالْجَنَّةَIالthe+جَنَّةَParadise
It isهِيَI
The refugeالْمَأْوَىIالthe+مَأْوَىRefuge

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلسَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَىٰهَا ﴿42﴾

They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival?

Word by word

They ask youيَسْأَلُونَكَCBFV+PRONATTيَسْأَلُونَThey ask+كَyou / your
AboutعَنِH
The hourالسَّاعَةِIالthe+سَاعَةِHour
WhenأَيَّانَI
Is its arrivalمُرْسَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTمُرْسَاIs its arrival+هَاher / it / its

فِيمَ أَنتَ مِن ذِكْرَىٰهَآ ﴿43﴾

In what [position] are you that you should mention it?

Word by word

In whatفِيمَCBIP+INTGفِيin=مَاwhat
Are youأَنْتَI
[of]مِنْH
To mention itذِكْرَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTذِكْرَاTo mention+هَاher / it / its

إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ مُنتَهَىٰهَآ ﴿44﴾

To your Lord is its finality.

Word by word

ToإِلَىH
Your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
Is its finalityمُنْتَهَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTمُنْتَهَاIs its finality+هَاher / it / its

إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مُنذِرُ مَن يَخْشَىٰهَا ﴿45﴾

You are only a warner for those who fear it.

Word by word

OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
YouأَنْتَI
Are a warnerمُنْذِرُI
For him whoمَنْI
Fears itيَخْشَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَخْشَاFears+هَاher / it / its

كَأَنَّهُمْ يَوْمَ يَرَوْنَهَا لَمْ يَلْبَثُوٓا۟ إِلَّا عَشِيَّةً أَوْ ضُحَىٰهَا ﴿46﴾

It will be, on the Day they see it, as though they had not remained [in the world] except for an afternoon or a morning thereof.

Word by word

As though theyكَأَنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs though+هُمْthem / their
The dayيَوْمَI
They see itيَرَوْنَهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَرَوْنَThey see+هَاher / it / its
NotلَمْH
They had remainedيَلْبَثُواF
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
An eveningعَشِيَّةًI
OrأَوْH
A morning thereofضُحَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTضُحَاA morning thereof+هَاher / it / its

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.