إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَىِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَنِصْفَهُۥ وَثُلُثَهُۥ وَطَآئِفَةٌ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مَعَكَ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ ٱلَّيْلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَٱقْرَءُوا۟ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ ٱلْقُرْءَانِ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرْضَىٰ ۙ وَءَاخَرُونَ يَضْرِبُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ يَبْتَغُونَ مِن فَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَءَاخَرُونَ يُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ فَٱقْرَءُوا۟ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ ۚ وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَقْرِضُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا۟ لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ هُوَ خَيْرًا وَأَعْظَمَ أَجْرًا ۚ وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌۢ ﴿20﴾
Indeed, your Lord knows, [O Muhammad], that you stand [in prayer] almost two thirds of the night or half of it or a third of it, and [so do] a group of those with you. And Allah determines [the extent of] the night and the day. He has known that you [Muslims] will not be able to do it and has turned to you in forgiveness, so recite what is easy [for you] of the Qur'an. He has known that there will be among you those who are ill and others traveling throughout the land seeking [something] of the bounty of Allah and others fighting for the cause of Allah. So recite what is easy from it and establish prayer and give zakah and loan Allah a goodly loan. And whatever good you put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allah. It is better and greater in reward. And seek forgiveness of Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Word by word
Your LordرَبَّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your Of the nightاللَّيْلِIالthe+لَيْلِOf the night And half of itوَنِصْفَهُCBICONJ+T+PRONATTوَand+نِصْفَHalf of+هُhim / his / it And a third of itوَثُلُثَهُCBICONJ+T+PRONATTوَand+ثُلُثَA third of+هُhim / his / it And so do a groupوَطَائِفَةٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+طَائِفَةٌSo do a group And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah The nightاللَّيْلَIالthe+لَيْلَNight And the dayوَالنَّهَارَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نَهَارَDay You count itتُحْصُوهُCBFV+PRONATTتُحْصُوYou count+هُhim / his / it So he has turnedفَتَابَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَابَHe has turned To youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.) So reciteفَاقْرَءُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اقْرَءُواRecite The QuranالْقُرْآنِIالthe+قُرْآنِQuran There will beسَيَكُونُCBFFUT+Vسَwill+يَكُونُThere will be Among youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And othersوَآخَرُونَCBICONJ+Nوَand+آخَرُونَOthers The landالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِLand And othersوَآخَرُونَCBICONJ+Nوَand+آخَرُونَOthers So reciteفَاقْرَءُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اقْرَءُواRecite And establishوَأَقِيمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقِيمُواEstablish The prayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer The zakahالزَّكَاةَIالthe+زَكَاةَZakah And loanوَأَقْرِضُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقْرِضُواLoan You send forthتُقَدِّمُواF For yourselvesلِأَنْفُسِكُمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.) You will find itتَجِدُوهُCBFV+PRONATTتَجِدُوYou will find+هُhim / his / it And greaterوَأَعْظَمَCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَعْظَمَGreater And seek forgivenessوَاسْتَغْفِرُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْتَغْفِرُواSeek forgiveness English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
